Depression is rising faster than any other condition jumping

Rates of depression in England are soaring and are rising faster than any other condition, official statistics suggest.

NHS data collected from GP surgeries shows 9.9 per cent of patients are now considered to be battling the mental health disorder.

In contrast, the rate was 9.1 per cent last year. It means it has overtaken obesity as the second most common recorded condition in the country.

MailOnline has sifted through the NHS Digital figures to reveal the prevalence of depression is three times higher in certain parts of the country than others.

For example, the prevalence was just 5.38 per cent in Newham in East London – compared to 15.90 per cent in Wyre Forest in Worcestershire.

MailOnline has sifted through the NHS Digital figures to reveal the prevalence of depression is three times higher in certain parts of the country than others. For example, the prevalence was just 5.38 per cent in Newham in East London – compared to 15.90 per cent in Wyre Forest

Charities are unsure whether the rise in prevalence is because more people are experiencing problems, or if people feel more able to ask for support. 

The data was published in the NHS’ Quality and Outcomes Framework document, which sees GPs voluntarily give away data to provide estimates.

Hypertension remained the most prevalent condition, striking 13.9 per cent of the population – but this did not change from the previous year.

Of the 20 conditions that data is annually recorded for, 12 saw no change at all. They included rheumatoid arthritis, heart failure and stroke.

Three moved down by 0.1 percentage point, while another four increased by the same amount. Depression was the only one to have a significant jump.

In some areas of England, nearly one in six patients registered with GP practices are now recorded as having depression.

WHERE ARE THE 10 AREAS WITH THE HIGHEST PREVALENCE OF DEPRESSION?

WYRE FOREST: 15.90

HEYWOOD, MIDDLETON & ROCHDALE: 15.57

BLACKPOOL: 15.45

WIRRAL: 14.47

KNOWSLEY: 14.31

EASTBOURNE, HAILSHAM & SEAFORD: 14.26

STOKE-ON-TRENT: 13.98

TELFORD & WREKIN: 13.45

ST HELENS: 13.44

TAMESIDE & GLOSSOP: 13.39 

WHERE ARE THE 10 AREAS WITH THE LOWEST PREVALENCE OF DEPRESSION? 

NEWHAM: 5.38

EALING: 5.51

REDBRIDGE: 5.52                                     

CENTRAL LONDON (WESTMINSTER): 5.69

BRENT: 5.9

HARROW: 6.08

HOUNSLOW: 6.24

RICHMOND: 6.42

HAMMERSMITH & FULHAM: 6.45

BARKING & DAGENHAM: 6.48                    

NHS data collected from GP surgeries shows 9.9 per cent of patients are now considered to be battling the mental health disorder (stock)

NHS data collected from GP surgeries shows 9.9 per cent of patients are now considered to be battling the mental health disorder (stock)

However, at the other end of the scale, the rate can be as low as just one in 20. The ten lowest rates are all boroughs of London.

Just five clinical commissioning groups in England recorded a reduction in prevalence of depression between 2016/17 and 2017/18.

Dr Richard Vautrey, chair of the British Medical Association’s GP committee, warned that the increase was having a ‘big impact’ on GP practices.

He argued the rising prevalence in the disorder was not being matched by community-based mental health services, GPOnline reports.

WHAT IS DEPRESSION?

While it is normal to feel down from time to time, people with depression may feel persistently unhappy for weeks or months on end.

Depression can affect anyone at any age and is fairly common – approximately one in ten people are likely to experience at some point in their life. 

Depression is a genuine health condition which people cannot just ignore or ‘snap out of it’.

Symptoms and effects vary, but can include constantly feeling upset or hopeless, or losing interest in things you used to enjoy.

It can also cause physical symptoms such as problems sleeping, tiredness, having a low appetite or sex drive, and even feeling physical pain.

In extreme cases it can lead to suicidal thoughts.

Traumatic events can trigger it, and people with a family history may be more at risk.

It is important to see a doctor if you think you or someone you know has depression, as it can be managed with lifestyle changes, therapy or medication. 

Source: NHS Choices 

Dr Vautrey said: ‘Rising rates of depression are having a big impact on general practice. We are at the front end of providing mental health services.

‘We heard in the budget about plans to invest £2billion for mental health services.

‘We need to see a significant proportion of that invested in community-based services linked to general practice.

‘Increasing prevalence is not being matched by a rise in availability of services such as IAPT and other services in the community.’

Dr Vautrey told the specialist publication that some patients are having to wait six months or longer to get basic services.  

Chancellor Philip Hammond earlier this week promised to end the stigma of mental health that has forced ‘too many to suffer in silence’.

He announced an extra £2billion a year for specialist mental health support services in A&E units, schools and the NHS 111 helpline.  

Stephen Buckley, head of information at Mind, said: ‘The most recent QOF report suggests there has been an increase in the prevalence of depression.

‘However, it’s unclear whether this is due to better awareness of the symptoms of common mental health problems among the public and GPs, or whether depression is on the rise. 

‘The QOF report counts the number of patients registered with a practice who have been diagnosed with depression but doesn’t tell us how many people are accessing treatment outside of their GP surgeries.

‘An increase in people seeking help from their GP could mean more people experiencing problems, or it could mean more people feeling able to reach out for support. ‘ 

SO HOW PREVALENT IS DEPRESSION IN YOUR AREA?
CCG 2016/17 PREVALENCE 2017/18 PREVALENCE % CHANGE
NHS AIREDALE, WHARFEDALE AND CRAVEN CCG 9.81 10.70 0.89
NHS BARNSLEY CCG 10.97 11.34 0.37
NHS BASSETLAW CCG 11.20 10.93 -0.27
NHS BRADFORD DISTRICTS CCG 10.10 11.03 0.94
NHS CALDERDALE CCG 11.82 12.84 1.03
NHS BRADFORD CITY CCG 8.87 9.06 0.19
NHS DONCASTER CCG 9.01 9.75 0.74
NHS EAST RIDING OF YORKSHIRE CCG 7.89 8.62 0.73
NHS GREATER HUDDERSFIELD CCG 9.87 10.91 1.04
NHS HAMBLETON, RICHMONDSHIRE AND WHITBY CCG 8.05 9.11 1.06
NHS HARROGATE AND RURAL DISTRICT CCG 9.39 10.08 0.69
NHS HULL CCG 8.89 9.39 0.50
NHS NORTH EAST LINCOLNSHIRE CCG 8.36 9.13 0.78
NHS NORTH KIRKLEES CCG 10.15 11.01 0.86
NHS NORTH LINCOLNSHIRE CCG 10.66 11.71 1.05
NHS ROTHERHAM CCG 12.57 13.37 0.80
NHS SCARBOROUGH AND RYEDALE CCG 10.12 10.87 0.75
NHS SHEFFIELD CCG 9.56 10.24 0.68
NHS VALE OF YORK CCG 8.28 8.96 0.68
NHS WAKEFIELD CCG 10.22 10.96 0.73
NHS LEEDS CCG 8.52 9.28 0.76
NHS DARLINGTON CCG 10.61 11.76 1.15
NHS DURHAM DALES, EASINGTON AND SEDGEFIELD CCG 11.12 12.02 0.90
NHS NORTH DURHAM CCG 10.03 10.78 0.75
NHS HARTLEPOOL AND STOCKTON-ON-TEES CCG 11.32 12.33 1.01
NHS NORTHUMBERLAND CCG 10.11 11.24 1.13
NHS SOUTH TEES CCG 9.54 10.49 0.95
NHS SOUTH TYNESIDE CCG 11.00 11.83 0.83
NHS SUNDERLAND CCG 9.99 10.94 0.95
NHS NORTH CUMBRIA CCG 11.72 12.82 1.10
NHS NEWCASTLE GATESHEAD CCG 8.85 9.63 0.78
NHS NORTH TYNESIDE CCG 9.25 10.33 1.08
NHS EASTERN CHESHIRE CCG 8.77 9.77 1.00
NHS HALTON CCG 11.72 12.98 1.27
NHS KNOWSLEY CCG 12.88 14.31 1.43
NHS SOUTH CHESHIRE CCG 10.27 12.00 1.73
NHS SOUTH SEFTON CCG 10.59 11.68 1.09
NHS SOUTHPORT AND FORMBY CCG 8.73 9.66 0.93
NHS ST HELENS CCG 12.46 13.44 0.97
NHS VALE ROYAL CCG 9.99 10.96 0.98
NHS WARRINGTON CCG 10.35 11.34 0.99
NHS WEST CHESHIRE CCG 8.59 9.51 0.92
NHS WIRRAL CCG 12.92 14.47 1.55
NHS LIVERPOOL CCG 10.40 11.40 1.00
NHS BOLTON CCG 9.63 10.04 0.41
NHS BURY CCG 6.57 7.66 1.09
NHS OLDHAM CCG 10.24 11.07 0.83
NHS HEYWOOD, MIDDLETON AND ROCHDALE CCG 14.50 15.57 1.07
NHS SALFORD CCG 8.55 9.25 0.71
NHS STOCKPORT CCG 11.19 12.14 0.95
NHS TAMESIDE AND GLOSSOP CCG 12.39 13.39 1.00
NHS TRAFFORD CCG 11.41 12.64 1.23
NHS WIGAN BOROUGH CCG 9.97 11.71 1.75
NHS MANCHESTER CCG 10.04 10.87 0.84
NHS BLACKBURN WITH DARWEN CCG 11.25 11.72 0.47
NHS BLACKPOOL CCG 14.60 15.45 0.85
NHS CHORLEY AND SOUTH RIBBLE CCG 11.96 12.66 0.70
NHS EAST LANCASHIRE CCG 9.42 10.35 0.93
NHS GREATER PRESTON CCG 11.58 12.01 0.44
NHS MORECAMBE BAY CCG 10.87 11.75 0.88
NHS WEST LANCASHIRE CCG 10.27 11.35 1.07
NHS FYLDE AND WYRE CCG 11.47 12.24 0.77
NHS EREWASH CCG 10.84 11.98 1.14
NHS HARDWICK CCG 10.25 11.31 1.06
NHS MANSFIELD AND ASHFIELD CCG 9.66 10.57 0.91
NHS NEWARK AND SHERWOOD CCG 8.53 9.27 0.74
NHS NORTH DERBYSHIRE CCG 10.74 11.61 0.87
NHS NOTTINGHAM CITY CCG 8.59 9.30 0.71
NHS NOTTINGHAM NORTH AND EAST CCG 7.77 8.50 0.73
NHS NOTTINGHAM WEST CCG 9.54 10.38 0.84
NHS RUSHCLIFFE CCG 7.56 8.27 0.71
NHS SOUTHERN DERBYSHIRE CCG 9.51 10.39 0.88
NHS CANNOCK CHASE CCG 10.62 11.74 1.12
NHS EAST STAFFORDSHIRE CCG 7.94 8.54 0.59
NHS NORTH STAFFORDSHIRE CCG 10.78 11.68 0.90
NHS SHROPSHIRE CCG 9.90 10.88 0.98
NHS SOUTH EAST STAFFORDSHIRE AND SEISDON PENINSULA CCG 9.25 9.84 0.59
NHS STAFFORD AND SURROUNDS CCG 8.63 9.59 0.96
NHS STOKE ON TRENT CCG 12.58 13.98 1.39
NHS TELFORD AND WREKIN CCG 12.35 13.45 1.10
NHS COVENTRY AND RUGBY CCG 8.38 9.13 0.75
NHS DUDLEY CCG 9.63 11.89 2.27
NHS HEREFORDSHIRE CCG 8.11 9.07 0.96
NHS WARWICKSHIRE NORTH CCG 7.84 8.47 0.62
NHS REDDITCH AND BROMSGROVE CCG 10.92 12.10 1.18
NHS SANDWELL AND WEST BIRMINGHAM CCG 7.23 7.79 0.56
NHS SOUTH WARWICKSHIRE CCG 9.75 10.59 0.84
NHS SOUTH WORCESTERSHIRE CCG 9.42 10.46 1.04
NHS WALSALL CCG 9.66 10.53 0.87
NHS WOLVERHAMPTON CCG 9.40 10.02 0.62
NHS WYRE FOREST CCG 14.97 15.90 0.92
NHS BIRMINGHAM AND SOLIHULL CCG 8.75 9.59 0.84
NHS LINCOLNSHIRE EAST CCG 9.25 9.93 0.68
NHS CORBY CCG 12.46 12.89 0.43
NHS EAST LEICESTERSHIRE AND RUTLAND CCG 10.34 11.18 0.84
NHS LEICESTER CITY CCG 8.95 9.36 0.41
NHS LINCOLNSHIRE WEST CCG 10.74 11.54 0.80
NHS MILTON KEYNES CCG 8.73 9.33 0.60
NHS NENE CCG 11.59 12.32 0.73
NHS SOUTH WEST LINCOLNSHIRE CCG 9.64 10.22 0.58
NHS WEST LEICESTERSHIRE CCG 10.68 11.53 0.85
NHS BEDFORDSHIRE CCG 9.54 10.13 0.59
NHS EAST AND NORTH HERTFORDSHIRE CCG 8.68 9.30 0.62
NHS HERTS VALLEYS CCG 8.42 9.17 0.76
NHS LUTON CCG 7.04 7.51 0.47
NHS SOUTH LINCOLNSHIRE CCG 11.05 11.59 0.53
NHS CAMBRIDGESHIRE AND PETERBOROUGH CCG 8.25 8.85 0.60
NHS IPSWICH AND EAST SUFFOLK CCG 9.44 10.10 0.66
NHS GREAT YARMOUTH AND WAVENEY CCG 10.28 11.32 1.04
NHS MID ESSEX CCG 7.54 8.28 0.75
NHS NORTH EAST ESSEX CCG 9.14 10.08 0.94
NHS NORTH NORFOLK CCG 8.07 8.79 0.72
NHS NORWICH CCG 9.27 10.10 0.83
NHS SOUTH NORFOLK CCG 8.27 8.87 0.59
NHS THURROCK CCG 8.93 9.30 0.38
NHS WEST ESSEX CCG 8.28 8.93 0.65
NHS WEST NORFOLK CCG 8.82 9.55 0.74
NHS WEST SUFFOLK CCG 9.33 10.11 0.78
NHS BASILDON AND BRENTWOOD CCG 9.38 9.97 0.59
NHS CASTLE POINT AND ROCHFORD CCG 7.98 8.58 0.60
NHS SOUTHEND CCG 9.36 10.10 0.74
NHS BARKING AND DAGENHAM CCG 5.38 6.48 1.10
NHS BARNET CCG 6.33 6.89 0.56
NHS CAMDEN CCG 7.64 7.99 0.35
NHS CITY AND HACKNEY CCG 9.01 9.65 0.63
NHS ENFIELD CCG 7.27 7.86 0.58
NHS HARINGEY CCG 6.52 7.00 0.48
NHS HAVERING CCG 6.18 7.47 1.29
NHS ISLINGTON CCG 8.68 9.24 0.56
NHS NEWHAM CCG 5.02 5.38 0.36
NHS REDBRIDGE CCG 4.96 5.52 0.56
NHS TOWER HAMLETS CCG 6.80 7.27 0.47
NHS WALTHAM FOREST CCG 6.37 6.77 0.40
NHS BRENT CCG 5.49 5.90 0.40
NHS EALING CCG 5.10 5.51 0.42
NHS HOUNSLOW CCG 5.78 6.24 0.45
NHS HAMMERSMITH AND FULHAM CCG 6.65 6.45 -0.19
NHS HARROW CCG 5.63 6.08 0.44
NHS HILLINGDON CCG 7.19 7.73 0.54
NHS WEST LONDON CCG 7.81 8.04 0.23
NHS CENTRAL LONDON (WESTMINSTER) CCG 5.39 5.69 0.30
NHS BEXLEY CCG 6.67 6.52 -0.15
NHS BROMLEY CCG 8.50 9.13 0.62
NHS CROYDON CCG 5.98 6.59 0.62
NHS GREENWICH CCG 6.37 6.49 0.12
NHS KINGSTON CCG 7.07 7.57 0.50
NHS LAMBETH CCG 7.36 7.72 0.37
NHS LEWISHAM CCG 7.59 8.21 0.62
NHS RICHMOND CCG 5.92 6.42 0.49
NHS SOUTHWARK CCG 7.52 7.95 0.43
NHS MERTON CCG 6.86 7.43 0.56
NHS SUTTON CCG 8.41 8.98 0.57
NHS WANDSWORTH CCG 6.24 6.74 0.50
NHS DORSET CCG 9.18 9.96 0.78
NHS KERNOW CCG 8.86 8.73 -0.13
NHS SOMERSET CCG 10.18 11.67 1.48
NHS NORTHERN, EASTERN AND WESTERN DEVON CCG 9.88 10.62 0.74
NHS SOUTH DEVON AND TORBAY CCG 9.65 10.65 1.00
NHS BATH AND NORTH EAST SOMERSET CCG 8.41 9.02 0.61
NHS GLOUCESTERSHIRE CCG 8.32 9.36 1.04
NHS SWINDON CCG 9.31 10.11 0.79
NHS BRISTOL, NORTH SOMERSET AND SOUTH GLOUCESTERSHIRE CCG 10.05 10.84 0.79
NHS WILTSHIRE CCG 8.23 9.13 0.90
NHS SURREY HEATH CCG 7.72 8.26 0.53
NHS NORTH HAMPSHIRE CCG 10.58 11.47 0.88
NHS FAREHAM AND GOSPORT CCG 10.84 11.78 0.94
NHS ISLE OF WIGHT CCG 8.17 9.22 1.05
NHS OXFORDSHIRE CCG 9.69 10.36 0.67
NHS PORTSMOUTH CCG 8.85 9.45 0.61
NHS SOUTH EASTERN HAMPSHIRE CCG 9.83 11.10 1.27
NHS SOUTHAMPTON CCG 8.94 10.05 1.11
NHS WEST HAMPSHIRE CCG 9.22 10.08 0.86
NHS BERKSHIRE WEST 7.95 8.55 0.60
NHS EAST BERKSHIRE CCG 8.01 8.59 0.59
NHS NORTH EAST HAMPSHIRE AND FARNHAM CCG 10.52 11.29 0.77
NHS ASHFORD CCG 11.14 12.63 1.48
NHS BRIGHTON AND HOVE CCG 9.97 10.39 0.42
NHS CANTERBURY AND COASTAL CCG 10.24 11.56 1.32
NHS EASTBOURNE, HAILSHAM AND SEAFORD CCG 13.11 14.26 1.15
NHS COASTAL WEST SUSSEX CCG 9.87 10.78 0.90
NHS CRAWLEY CCG 9.32 9.94 0.62
NHS DARTFORD, GRAVESHAM AND SWANLEY CCG 7.32 7.24 -0.08
NHS EAST SURREY CCG 8.74 9.65 0.92
NHS GUILDFORD AND WAVERLEY CCG 8.52 9.25 0.73
NHS HASTINGS AND ROTHER CCG 11.57 12.60 1.02
NHS MEDWAY CCG 10.02 11.97 1.95
NHS HORSHAM AND MID SUSSEX CCG 8.54 9.21 0.66
NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG 7.69 8.43 0.74
NHS SOUTH KENT COAST CCG 9.76 10.17 0.41
NHS SWALE CCG 10.19 11.41 1.21
NHS THANET CCG 11.48 12.69 1.21
NHS SURREY DOWNS CCG 8.54 8.93 0.40
NHS WEST KENT CCG 9.14 9.92 0.78
NHS HIGH WEALD LEWES HAVENS CCG 9.99 10.61 0.63

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