Former prime minister Malcolm Turnbull has blasted his successor’s ‘shameful’ and ‘duplicitous’ behaviour towards France over a scrapped $90 billion submarine deal.
Mr Turnbull’s comments came after Scott Morrison said he wouldn’t cop any ‘sledging of Australia’ after French President Emmanuel Macron labelled him a liar.
The prime minister maintained Mr Macron knew there were problems with the Naval Group project before Australia announced it was torpedoing it.
But Mr Turnbull, under whom the 2016 contract for the Attack Class vessels was signed, thinks Mr Morrison owes the French an apology.
‘He did very elaborately and duplicitously deceive France,’ Mr Turnbull told ABC radio on Tuesday.
‘When you’re dealing with people, honestly – and Scott Morrison did not do that – you don’t drop hints. You actually tell the truth.
‘It was a partnership between two nations, it was a cornerstone of France’s Indo-Pacific strategy and to be double-dealing them the way Morrison did was shameful.’
Malcolm Turnbull has labelled Scott Morrison a ‘habitual liar’ over his handling of the Australia-France submarine deal
An awkward handshake in Rome between Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison (right) and French President Emmanuel Macron (left)
Mr Macron told Australian journalists at the G20 summit on Sunday, ‘I don’t think, I know’ the prime minister lied to him about the submarines.
Mr Morrison retaliated on Monday, detailing problems with the program during a news conference at the COP26 climate summit in Glasgow.
‘I can deal with that. But those slurs, I’m not going to cop sledging at Australia. I’m not going to cop that on behalf of Australians,’ he told reporters.
Opposition Leader Anthony Albanese took aim at Mr Morrison for conflating criticism of his handling of the deal’s cancellation with criticism of Australia.
‘(Scott Morrison) is not the state of Australia. (He is) using our nation as a human shield,’ he said.
Australia in September announced it was cancelling the 2016 contract to acquire conventional Attack Class submarines from France’s Naval Group.
Mr Morrison said he made it ‘very clear’ to Mr Macron in June the conventional diesel-powered submarines were not going to meet Australia’s strategic requirements.
Queensland Senator Matt Canavan called Mr Turnbull a ‘tosser’ over the comments and said he was still bitter about being replaced as Prime Minister by Mr Morrison in 2018
‘We discussed that candidly. I did not discuss what other alternatives we were looking at,’ he said.
‘It’s no secret, I’m sure in Australia, that this was a project that had few friends, and that is a point that we had made to Naval and particularly to the French government.
‘It’s clear from President Macron’s statements yesterday that the level of offence is still very great and we will wait for that to subside.’
The government will now spend the next 18 months looking at the feasibility of acquiring technology for nuclear-powered vessels from the United States and United Kingdom under the AUKUS partnership.
Communications between the two leaders were also leaked to the media, with the French president reportedly telling Mr Morrison, ‘I don’t like losing’.
Days before the announcement, Mr Macron reportedly messaged Mr Morrison asking, ‘Should I expect good or bad news for our joint submarine ambitions?’
Mr Albanese said the leaking of the text messages highlighted how the prime minister was treating international partners as political opponents.
‘Gaslighting and backgrounding is no way to build relations with our important democratic neighbours,’ he said.
‘Diplomacy requires trust and sombre engagements between leaders’.
The latest comments come after a leaked text message appears to show that Emmanuel Macron was given warning that Australia could torpedo its $90billion submarine deal with France, as his extraordinary row with Mr Morrisonreaches fever pitch.
Emmanuel Macron (pictured at Cop26 in Glasgow on Monday) has repeatedly claimed Scott Morrison gave him no warning the French submarine deal was to be scrapped
The French president had claimed he was not informed about Australia’s plans to tear up the defence contract until moments before the AUKUS security pact was revealed to the world on September 15.
In a stinging rebuke at the G20 Summit in Rome, he called Scott Morrison a ‘liar’ for suggesting he was given prior knowledge that the defence deal would be scrapped.
But in a message believed to have been leaked by Mr Morrison’s office to show Mr Macron knew the agreement was on shaky ground, the French leader wrote: ‘Should I expect good or bad news for our joint submarines ambitions?’
The leak comes off the back of Mr Morrison issuing a stunning reproach to the French leader, lambasting him for ‘sledging Australia’ in a war of words which threatens to overshadow diplomatic negotiations in Europe.
Meanwhile, US president Joe Biden’s claims that he believed France had been made aware of the plans have been brought into doubt thanks to the release of a confidential 15-page document.
While Mr Morrison had conceded Mr Macron was not aware of negotiations with the US and Britain, due to their confidential nature, he says the French leader was told as early as June that Australia was consulting on other options for submarines.
Now the leaked text message from September 13 appears to confirm this, suggesting Mr Macron knew the deal was not secure.
Mr Morrison responded to the message by trying to organise a phone call, The Sydney Morning Herald reported, but it never materialised.
The claims are in stark contrast to the version of events put forward by the French, with Mr Macron stunning reporters in Rome by calling the Australian leader a ‘liar’.
A fired up Mr Morrison hit back at the flurry of criticism on Monday, telling reporters at the BAE Systems shipyard in Glasgow ahead of the Cop26 meeting he ‘wouldn’t cop any sledging of Australia’.
Mr Macron made clear during his criticism of Mr Morrison that his comments were aimed at Australia’s leaders and not its people, for whom he has ‘a lot of respect and friendship’.
‘This was a highly secure decision, a highly secure announcement, over which we had held these things incredibly tightly, not just for many months but in Australia’s case for more than a year,’ Mr Morrison said.
‘It was my obligation to advise him of that directly. He was clearly aware over some months that there were concerns, and they were responding to those concerns.
‘We had correspondence and other messaging during that period. And we decided, in Australia’s interest, not to go ahead.’
The prime minister made no apologies for cancelling the deal with the French Naval Group, saying it was in the nation’s interest.
‘We made the right calls for Australia. I don’t wish to personalise this,’ he said.
‘I must say the statements that have been made questioning Australia’s integrity, not me, I’ve got broad shoulders and I can take that, but those slurs, I’m not going to cop sledging of Australia.’
Scott Morrison is seen greeting UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson on Monday as they arrived at the Cop26 UN climate summit in Glasgow
An Australian Collins class submarine (front) and the UK nuclear-powered attack submarine, HMS Astute (rear) are seen at HMAS Stirling Royal Australian Navy base in Perth in October
Joe Biden had also claimed he had no idea the French were not told their deal to build Australia a conventionally-powered fleet of subs would be blown up in favour of nuclear-powered vessels in a deal with the US and Britain.
The US President expressed great concern about the handling of the secret plan, telling Mr Macron it was ‘clumsy’ and ‘not done with a lot of grace’.
‘I was under the impression that France had been informed long before that the deal was not going through,’ Mr Biden said at the G20 with cameras rolling.
‘I honest to God did not know you had not been.’
Mr Morrison would not be drawn on whether Mr Biden had dropped him in deeper trouble with the French.
But a 15-page document drafted by the White House National Security Council raises serious doubts about Mr Biden’s account of events.
Joe Biden (pictured at the Cop26 climate change conference in Glasgow on Monday) has claimed he thought France had been told their deal was dead – despite internal memos explicitly saying that Australia would not unveil their plans to France until September 16
The detailed plan negotiated by top officials from the US, Australian and Britain describes a timeline of how the world would be told of the new AUKUS security pact, The Australian reported.
The National Security Council document signed off on by Mr Biden’s closest advisers explicitly says that Australia would not unveil their plans to France until September 16 – the same day the AUKUS would be announced at a tri-lateral press conference.
It was clear the revelation would send shockwaves through the European powerhouse but the US had drastically underestimated just how furious the decision would make the French.
In response, Mr Macron recalled his ambassadors from the US and Australia kickstarting a bitter war of words and threatening Australia’s upcoming free trade deal with the European Union.
The US and the UK will help Australia build nuclear-powered submarines (pictured, the UK’s Astute class submarine HMS Ambush)
The G20 Summit in Rome (pictured, leaders on Sunday) descended into a war of words between the Australian prime minister and French president
Mr Morrison said one of the main reasons which contributed to the move away from the French Naval Group was their overblown budgets and failure to meet deadlines.
‘We were supposed to have gone through the Scope Two projects gate the previous December and those marks were missed,’ he said. ‘Ironically, had that been achieved, then quite likely all of this would have been moot.
‘That opened up a further opportunity for us to pursue our alternative, which I did, in Australia’s interest, and I make no apology for it.’
The prime minister and Mr Macron met for the first since the sub deal collapsed at the G20 Summit in Italy, awkwardly shaking hands before the French president went on a tirade moments after.
‘I have a lot of respect for your country. I have a lot of respect and a lot of friendship for your people,’ Mr Macron told a group of Australian reporters at the G20.
‘I just say when we have respect, you have to be true and you have to behave in line and consistently with this value.’
When reporters asked if Mr Morrison had lied, Mr Macron replied: ‘I don’t think, I know.’
French President Emmanuel Macron (pictured with wife Brigitte earlier this month) has accused Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison of lying
Mr Morrison claims he raised the subject at a private dinner following the G7 meeting in June.
‘At our dinner I gave the opportunity for the French to respond to the matters I had raised and that took place over the next few months,’ he said.
‘Now, we eventually formed the view that we would agree to disagree and the Attack-class submarine would not meet our requirements and we decided, finally, only in the days before the announcement of the AUKUS arrangement and going forward with that decision on nuclear submarines, was that decision finally made.’
After Mr Macron sent the text message on September 13 asking if he should expect good news or bad about the sub deal, Mr Morrison attempted to speak with the French leader via a phone call.
But no such call ever took place and AUKUS was deal was announced 48 hours later.
Scott Morrison (pictured arriving at Cop26 on Monday) has defended his actions over the French submarine deal
Barnaby Joyce, Australia’s acting prime minister in Mr Morrison’s absence, also entered the fray on Monday.
Weighing in on the diplomatic row, he accused the French leader of overreacting.
‘We didn’t steal an island; we didn’t deface the Eiffel Tower,’ Mr Joyce said.
While he conceded he understood why Mr Macron was unhappy, he said he was ‘certain that with time, like all things, we can get over this and move on’.