Nearly HALF of breakfast cereals still contain too much sugar

Breakfast cereals still contain ‘unacceptable’ amounts of sugar and supermarkets’ own-brand products are the worst offenders, campaigners have warned. 

The NHS last summer urged manufacturers to change what they put in cereals or face a mandatory sugar tax like the one on soft drinks.

But Action on Sugar found nearly half still contain large amounts of sugar, with a way to go for companies to meet Public Health England’s target of cutting sugar content by 20 per cent. 

The worst offending cereal – Malt-O-Meal’s Marshmallow Mateys – was found to be 40 per cent sugar.

The campaign group now say it is ‘immoral’ to have colourful cartoon packaging aimed at children, and are now calling for it to be banned.  

The cereals with the most sugar per 100g are (clockwise from top left) Marshmallow Mateys (40.2g), Morrisons Choco Pillows (36.1g), Sainsbury’s Frosted Flakes (34g), Morrisons Choco Crackles (32.1g), Tesco Choco Snaps (32.1g), Asda Choco Snaps (32g), Aldi’s Harvest Morn Honey & Nut Clusters with Milk Chocolate (30g), and Sainsbury’s Choco Hazelnut Squares (29.7g)

Many cereals can provide children with a third of their daily sugar allowance in a single bowl before they even leave for school in the morning, the research showed.

NHS guidelines recommend children consume no more than 19g of sugar each day between four and six years old, rising to 24g for under-10s and 30g for over-11s.

Eating too much sugar can increases children’s risk of becoming obese, developing type 2 diabetes later in life, and suffering from tooth decay.  

Marshmallow Mateys contain 40.2g of sugar per 100g, which works out at 12.2g in an average bowl, the research found.

Other cereals containing more than 30g per 100g included Morrisons Choco Pillows (36.1g), Sainsbury’s Frosted Flakes (34g) and Morrisons Choco Crackles (32.1g). 

Supermarket own-brand cereals dominated the 20 most sugar-filled options, taking 18 of the places.

After Marshmallow Mateys – made in the US – the worst offending brand-name cereal is Kellogg’s Coco Pops Rocks in 20th place, with 27g of sugar per 100g.

Action on Sugar carried out the research on cereals being sold in the UK alongside Action on Salt, finding many products also contain worrying levels of salt.

Only two cereals out of the 77 in the survey – Morrisons Super Smooth Porridge and Sainsbury’s Puffed Wheat – were deemed to have healthy levels of sugar and salt. 

‘Breakfast cereals should be a healthy choice as they contain fibre and are fortified with vitamins and minerals,’ said Kawther Hashem, a nutritionist and campaign lead at Action on Sugar.

‘However, our study shows that cereals with packaging that may appeal to children often contain unacceptable amounts of sugar.

‘Why aren’t all cereal manufacturers reducing sugar levels as per Public Health England’s evidence-based recommendations and actively marketing healthier (those with green traffic lights for fat, salt and sugar) breakfast cereals to parents and children?

‘It is time they used their creative minds to sell their products responsibly.’

The campaign group split the cereals into red (more than 22.5g of sugar per 100g cereal), amber (5g to 22.5g sugar) and green (less than 5g sugar).

HOW MUCH SUGAR IS TOO MUCH? 

The amount of sugar a person should eat in a day depends on how old they are.

Children aged four to six years old should be limited to a maximum of 19 grams per day.

Seven to 10-year-olds should have no more than 24 grams, and children aged 11 and over should have 30g or less.  

Popular snacks contain a surprising amount of sugar and even a single can of Coca Cola (35g of sugar) or one Mars bar (33g) contains more than the maximum amount of sugar a child should have over a whole day.  

A bowl of Frosties contains 24g of sugar, meaning a 10-year-old who has Frosties for breakfast has probably reached their limit for the day before they even leave the house.  

Children who eat too much sugar risk damaging their teeth, putting on fat and becoming overweight, and getting type 2 diabetes which increases the risk of heart disease and cancer.

Source: NHS 

Almost half of all the cereals – 38 out of 77 – were rated red for sugar, while 37 were amber.

Last year, chief executive of NHS England Simon Stevens warned sugary breakfast cereals should be treated in the same way as fizzy drinks to fight childhood obesity.

Mr Stevens said food manufacturers will have to change the way they produce breakfast cereals if the Government’s obesity strategy is to succeed.

Giving evidence to the Commons Health and Social Care Committee, he said it was concerning that products marketed as healthy often contained large amounts of sugar.

‘On average children are having the equivalent of three sugar lumps at breakfast,’ he said at the time. 

Packaging often featuring animals and bright colours add to cereals’ appeal to children, experts fear, and critics say companies should be stopped from using them.

Professor Graham MacGregor, chairman of both Action on Sugar and Action on Salt, said: ‘This survey shows that companies that make packaging of unhealthy products targeted at children are completely irresponsible. 

‘It is immoral that breakfast cereals companies can get away with it, it is time we made it easier for parents and only allow those cereals which carry a green label to be allowed to feature cartoons on packaging which may appeal to children.

‘In our view the government needs to ban use of such packaging on unhealthy products.’   

Salt is also a problem, campaigners said, with 65 of the cereals in today’s research receiving an amber warning, meaning they contained more than 1.6g per 100g of cereal.

NHS guidelines recommend children consume no more than 2g of salt each day as toddlers, 3g daily between the ages of four and six, 5g between seven and 10, and 6g per day for over-11s. 

For salt, Marshmallow Mateys was again the worst offender and the only cereal to receive a red rating for its 1.6g – more than is in a bag of ready salted crisps.

Director of Action on Salt, Katharine Jenner, said: ‘As a parent, it is frustratingly hard to try and find food and drink products that are both nutritionally balanced and appeal to your children.

‘Instead we have something of a “Sophie’s Choice”, where we have to decide between high sugar products – putting our children at risk of obesity, type 2 diabetes and tooth decay, or high salt products – putting our children at risk of high blood pressure and cardiovascular disease later in life. It is ridiculous.’ 

HOW MUCH SUGAR AND SALT DO UK BREAKFAST CEREALS CONTAIN? RANKED BY SUGAR CONTENT PER 100G OF CEREAL (Source: Action on Sugar, Action on Salt) 
Product Name Serving Size (g) Salt Per 100 ( g ) Salt Per Serving ( g ) Sugars Per 100 ( g ) Sugars Per Serving ( g )
Malt O Meal Marshmallow Mateys 30 1.6 0.5 40.2 12.2
Morrisons Choco Pillows 30 0.5 0.1 36.1 10.8
Sainsbury’s Frosted Flakes 30 0.59 0.18 34 10.2
Morrisons Choco Crackles 30 0.75 0.22 32.1 9.6
Tesco Choco Snaps 30 0.7 0.2 32.1 9.6
Asda Choco Snaps 30 0.75 0.22 32 9.6
Aldi Harvest Morn Honey & Nut Clusters With Milk Chocolate 45 0.65 0.29 30 13
Sainsbury’s Choco Hazelnut Squares 30 0.62 0.19 29.7 8.9
Co op Choco Rice Crispies 30 0.65 0.2 29 8.8
Aldi Harvest Morn Frosted Flakes 30 0.53 0.16 29 8.6
Asda Frosted Flakes 30 0.53 0.16 29 8.6
The Co-operative Frosted Flakes 30 0.53 0.16 29 8.6
Lidl Crownfield Choco Rice 30 0.38 0.11 28.9 8.7
Morrisons Frosted Flakes 30 0.53 0.16 28.5 8.6
Tesco Frosted Flakes 30 0.5 0.2 28.5 8.6
Tesco Pillows With Choco – Nut Filling 30 0.5 0.2 28.2 8.5
Aldi Harvest Morn Honey Nut Crunchy Corn Flakes 40 0.47 0.19 28 11
Aldi Harvest Morn Choco Rice 30 0.56 0.17 28 8.5
Sainsbury’s Choco Rice Pops 30 0.66 0.2 28 8.4
Kellogg’s Coco Pops Rocks 30 0.75 0.23 27 8.1
Tesco Pillows with Milk Chocolate Filling 30 0.5 0.2 26.2 7.9
Asda Cocoa Wheaties 40 0.4 0.16 26 10
Asda Frosted Wheaties 40 0.41 0.33 26 10
Asda Jungle Bites 30 0.5 0.15 26 7.8
Nestle Nesquik 30 0.44 0.28 25 13
Kellogg’s Unicorn Froot Loops 30 1.13 0.34 25 7.5
Tesco Multigrain Boulders 30 0.6 0.2 25 7.5
Asda Golden Balls 30 0.58 0.17 25 7.5
Morrisons Boulders 30 0.58 0.17 25 7.5
Asda Coco Squares 30 0.55 0.17 25 7.5
Lidl Crownfield Frosted Flakes 30 0.49 0.15 24.9 7.5
Asda Honey Hoops 30 0.55 0.17 24 7.2
Morrisons Honey Loops 30 0.55 0.17 24 7.2
Asda Choco Flakes 30 0.55 0.17 24 7.2
Lidl Crownfield Choco Shells 30 0.37 0.11 23.9 7.2
Lidl Crownfield Choco Hoops 30 0.6 0.18 23.5 7.1
Aldi Harvest Morn Honey & Nut Clusters 45 0.71 0.32 23 10
Harvest Morn Honey Hoops 30 0.69 0.21 23 6.8
Tesco Crunchy Cookie Cereal 30 0.4 0.1 22.1 6.6
Asda Cookie Crunch 30 0.38 0.11 22 6.6
Nestle Cookie Crisp 30 0.79 0.24 22 6.7
Harvest Morn Choco Hoops 30 0.28 0.08 22 6.7
Asda Choco Hoops 30 0.43 0.13 22 6.6
Morrisons Choco Hoops 30 0.43 0.13 22 6.6
Tesco Choco Hoops 30 0.4 0.1 22 6.6
Lidl Crownfield Cereal Cookie 30 0.62 0.19 21.9 6.6
Lidl Crownfield Corn Flakes Honey & Peanuts 30 0.46 0.14 21.9 6.6
Aldi Harvest Morn Golden Puffs 40 0.11 0.04 21 8.4
Asda Chosen by You Choco Balls 30 0.3 0.09 21 6.3
Lidl Crownfield Honey Hoops 30 0.19 0.06 20.9 6.3
Asda Choco-Nut Squares 30 0.05 0.02 20 6
Sainsbury’s Choco Hoops 30 0.15 0.05 19.7 5.9
Aldi Harvest Morn Multi-Grain Hoops 30 0.61 0.18 19 5.8
Asda Multigrain Hoops 30 0.55 0.17 19 5.7
Morrisons Magic Balance 40 0.65 0.26 18.7 7.5
Tesco Multigrain Hoops 30 0.6 0.2 17 5.1
Morrisons Super Hoops 30 0.58 0.17 17 5.1
Co-operative Multigrain Hoops 30 0.58 0.17 17 5.1
Kellogg’s Coco Pops 30 0.7 0.21 17 5.1
Kellogg’s Rice Krispies Multi-Grain Shapes 30 0.18 0.05 15 4.5
The Co-operative Malt Crunchies 30 0.6 0.18 14 4.2
Sainsbury’s Wholegrain Malties 40 0.6 0.24 13.9 5.6
Kellogg’s Crunchy Nut Peanut Butter Clusters 45 0.45 0.2 12 5.4
Lizis Adventurers Banana Granola 30 0.1 0.1 11.6 3.5
Lizi’s Adventurers Strawberry Granola 30 0.1 0.1 11.5 3.5
Asda Malted Wheaties 40 0.43 0.17 11 4.4
Morrisons Mighty Malties 40 0.43 0.17 11 4.4
Co-op Crispy Rice 30 0.7 0.2 9.4 2.8
Lidl Crownfield Rice Snaps 30 0.88 0.26 8.9 2.7
Aldi Harvest Morn Crisp Rice 30 0.74 0.22 8.8 2.7
Asda Rice Snaps 30 0.73 0.22 8.8 2.7
Morrisons Rice Crackles 30 0.73 0.22 8.8 2.7
Tesco Rice Snaps 30 0.7 0.2 8.8 2.7
Kellogg’s Corn Flakes 30 1.13 0.34 8 2.4
Kellogg’s Rice Krispies 30 1 0.3 7.9 2.4
Morrisons Super Smooth Porridge 40 0 0 1 0.4
Sainsbury’s Puffed Wheat 30 0.01 0.01 0.6 0.5

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