Robert Bigelow plans inflatable ‘hotels’ by 2021

Billionaire hotel mogul Robert Bigelow plans to sell reservations at an inflatable space ‘hotel’ by 2021.

The 72-year-old, who made his fortune through the hotel chain Budget Suites of America, says the hotel will be part of a ‘monster’ space station that will outdo the ISS.

The per-passenger cost could be in the ‘low seven figures’ though most likely in the ‘low eight figures,’ Bigelow said. 

As well as the ambitious new project, Bigelow said that he will be investing ‘millions of dollars’ to learn the global space market need. 

Billionaire hotel mogul Robert Bigelow plans to sell reservations at inflatable space ‘hotels’ by 2021. The 72-year-old, who made his fortune through the hotel chain Budget Suites of America, also wants to outdo Nasa with a new, ‘monster’ space station (artist’s impression)

Through his space firm Bigelow Aerospace, the billionaire said he is creating a ‘B330’ line of stations, advertised as ‘fully autonomous standalone space stations.’

In a conference call with reporters on Tuesday, Bigelow said two are currently being built, B330-1 and B330-2, adding that both are ‘very far along in fabrication.’

‘They will be ready for launch in 2021,’ Bigelow said.

The 55-foot- (17-metre-) long modules link together to form a huge private space station with more than twice the volume capacity of the International Space Station.

Each module is a standalone commercial space station that can operate in low Earth orbit, cislunar space and beyond.

Bigelow will sell time aboard to governments in need of orbital laboratory space.

He also plans to offer multi-million-dollar reservations to space tourists seeking a ‘hotel’ stay in orbit.

Through his space firm Bigelow Aerospace, the billionaire said he is creating a 'B330' line of stations (interior pictured, artist's impression), advertised as 'fully autonomous standalone space stations'. Bigelow will sell time aboard to government researchers and space tourists

Through his space firm Bigelow Aerospace, the billionaire said he is creating a ‘B330’ line of stations (interior pictured, artist’s impression), advertised as ‘fully autonomous standalone space stations’. Bigelow will sell time aboard to government researchers and space tourists

Robert Bigelow (file photo) made his fortune through the hotel chain Budget Suites of America

Robert Bigelow (file photo) made his fortune through the hotel chain Budget Suites of America

Bigelow said he is creating a new firm, Bigelow Space Operations (BSO), to manage any modules that Bigelow Aerospace sends into orbit.

‘These single structures that house humans on a permanent basis will be the largest, most complex structures ever known as stations for human use in space,’ the company said in a press release. 

Bigelow founded Las Vegas-based private space company Bigelow Aerospace in 1999 primarily as a research venture.

In 2016 the company became the first to build and attach an inflatable room to the International Space Station, a test module called the Bigelow Expandable Activity Module (BEAM).

The module, which expanded once it was deployed orbit, is on a two-year mission to test the durability of the unit.

The B330 is a standalone commercial space station that can operate in low Earth orbit, cislunar space and beyond. A single B330 is comparable to one third of the current pressurized volume of the entire International Space Station

The B330 is a standalone commercial space station that can operate in low Earth orbit, cislunar space and beyond. A single B330 is comparable to one third of the current pressurized volume of the entire International Space Station

Now Bigelow has announced he is founding a separate operations company called ‘Bigelow Space Operations’ (BSO).

The new company is required as Bigelow Aerospace is ‘seguing into becoming a production company’ after existing as ‘a laboratory for 17 years,’ Bigelow said on a conference call with reporters on Tuesday.

‘Bigelow Aerospace doesn’t sell anything, and has no plans to.’

BSO will act as the marketing, customer service and operations centre for Bigelow’s products when his space stations are launched.

‘We will spend millions of dollars this year to drill down on a conclusion as to what the global space market is going to look like,’ Bigelow said.

Bigelow Aerospace is also working with United Launch Alliance to send an inflatable habitat to low lunar orbit by 2022 to provide a 'lunar depot' as well as a place for NASA to train astronauts (artist's impression)

Bigelow Aerospace is also working with United Launch Alliance to send an inflatable habitat to low lunar orbit by 2022 to provide a ‘lunar depot’ as well as a place for NASA to train astronauts (artist’s impression)

‘When we look at what is the commercial picture, as far as humans’ use of space today, it’s a whole lot different than it was 10 years ago.’

The new project is not the first ambitious scheme from Bigelow Aerospace. 

In October, the firm revealed it is working with rocket company United Launch Alliance (ULA) to send an inflatable habitat to low lunar orbit by 2022.

The idea is to provide a ‘lunar depot’ as well as a place for NASA to train astronauts and launch longer-term exploration programs. 

‘We are excited to work with ULA on this lunar depot project,’ Bigelow, president of Bigelow Aerospace, said in at the time.

HOW WILL ROBERT BIGELOW’S SPACE STATION REACH THE EARTH OR MOON’S ORBIT?

Billionaire hotel mogul Robert Bigelow plans to send modules into space that can link together to form a huge space station.

The 72-year-old’s firm Bigelow Aerospace is creating a ‘B330’ line of stations, advertised as ‘fully autonomous standalone space stations.’

The B330-1 and -2 stations would launch to Low Earth Orbit (LEO) on a Vulcan 562 rocket, which ULA is currently developing.

Once in orbit, Bigelow Aerospace will outfit the habitat and demonstrate it is working properly.

Once the B330 is fully operational, rocket company United Launch Alliance (ULA) industry-unique distributed lift capability would be used to send the B330 to lunar orbit. 

Distributed lift would also utilise two more Vulcan ACES launches, each carrying 35 tons of cryogenic propellant to low Earth orbit.

In LEO, all of the cryogenic propellant would be transferred to one of the Advanced Cryogenic Evolved Stage (ACES).

The now full ACES would then rendezvous with the B330 and perform multiple maneuvers to deliver the B330 to its final position in Low Lunar Orbit.

‘Our lunar depot plan is a strong complement to other plans intended to eventually put people on Mars.

‘It will provide NASA and America with an exciting and financially practical success opportunity that can be accomplished in the short term. 

‘This lunar depot could be deployed easily by 2022 to support the nation’s re-energized plans for returning to the Moon.

‘This commercial lunar depot would provide anchorage for significant lunar business development in addition to offering NASA and other governments the Moon as a new exciting location to conduct long-term exploration and astronaut training.’

‘We are so pleased to be able to continue our relationship with Bigelow Aerospace,’ said Tory Bruno, ULA’s president and CEO. 

‘The company is doing such tremendous work in the area of habitats for visiting, living and working off our planet and we are thrilled to be the ride that enables that reality.’  

In 2016 the company became the first to build and attach an inflatable room to the International Space Station, a test module called BEAM. Pictured is Nasa astronaut Jeff Williams floating inside the Bigelow Expandable Activity Module (BEAM) Monday, June 6, 2016

In 2016 the company became the first to build and attach an inflatable room to the International Space Station, a test module called BEAM. Pictured is Nasa astronaut Jeff Williams floating inside the Bigelow Expandable Activity Module (BEAM) Monday, June 6, 2016

The module, which expanded once it was deployed orbit, is on a two-year mission to test the durability of the unit. Pictured is Nasa astronaut Jeff Williams floating inside the Bigelow Expandable Activity Module (BEAM) Monday, June 6, 2016

The module, which expanded once it was deployed orbit, is on a two-year mission to test the durability of the unit. Pictured is Nasa astronaut Jeff Williams floating inside the Bigelow Expandable Activity Module (BEAM) Monday, June 6, 2016

WHAT IS BIGELOW’S BEAM?

BEAM (CGI pictured) will be the first inflatable space habitat to ever be attached to the International Space Station (ISS)

BEAM (CGI pictured) is the first inflatable space habitat to ever be attached to the International Space Station (ISS)

BEAM is the first inflatable space habitat to ever be attached to the International Space Station (ISS).

Designed by Nasa and Bigelow Aerospace, Beam launched on the eighth SpaceX Commercial Resupply Service mission, on 8 April, 2016.

Made up of aluminum and soft fabric, BEAM is designed to pack down into a relatively compact 1.7 metres (5.5 ft) long and just under 2.4 metres (7.9 ft) in diameter when stowed for the flight into space

When it attached to the station’s structure and inflated, it expanded to 3.7 metres (12 ft) long and 3.2 metres (10 ft) in diameter.

BEAM is the first of these habitats tested on the ISS, and the two-year mission will mostly trial its durability in space.

Nasa thinks expandables could be a key technology to help humans on the journey to Mars.



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