Technology: World’s first flying race car begins production ahead of its first race this summer 

The world’s first flying race car which can go from 0–62 miles per hour in just 2.8 seconds has entered production ahead of its first uncrewed race this summer. 

Ten of the craft, named ‘Airspeeder’, like the company that designed them, are being assembled in Adelaide by Alauda Aeronautics.

Completely electric and capable of being piloted remotely, the Airspeeders are scheduled to appear in races across three continents in the coming months.

The ‘octocopter’ craft sports eight rotor blades surrounding a central carbon-fibre cockpit and is capable of maximum speeds of 75 miles per hour.

According to the developers, racing applications will help accelerate the development of flying cars and lead to faster mass-adoption of the technology.

The announcement comes just three months after an Airspeeder prototype went out of control at the Goodwood Aerodrome, West Sussex.

The craft — which was being controlled remotely — soared some 8,000 feet up into a Gatwick Airport flight path before crashing near houses in Chichester.

The world’s first flying race car (pictured)— which can go from 0–62 miles per hour in just 2.8 seconds — has entered production ahead of its first uncrewed race this summer

Ten of the craft (pictured) — named 'Airspeeder', like the company that designed them — are being assembled in Adelaide, South Australia by Alauda Aeronautics

Ten of the craft (pictured) — named ‘Airspeeder’, like the company that designed them — are being assembled in Adelaide, South Australia by Alauda Aeronautics

AIRSPEEDER DESIGN

The Mk3 Airspeeder was unveiled back in February this year.

The 287 lbs (130kg) racer sports a carbon fibre shell, eight rotors — providing stability, even in the event of a blade failure — and easy-to-replace battery packs whose power delivery profiles can be fine-tuned as required by a given racecourse. 

It can deliver a maximum power of 320kW — equal to that of an Audi SQ7 performance SUV — and can lift a weight of more than 176 lbs (80 kg).

According to the developers, the speeder is capable of climbing to a height of 1,640 feet (500 metres).

It can also turn much faster than a traditional fixed-wing aircraft or helicopter, with a thrust-to-weight ratio of 3.5, nearly three times that of an F-15E Strike Eagle, one of the most advanced fighter jets in the world.

‘Some of the very first Mercedes, Bentleys and Renaults were racing cars,’ said Airspeeder and Alauda Aeronautics founder Matthew Pearson.

‘The pioneers of these marques knew that in order to advance a mobility revolution, they must build their machines for racing. At Airspeeder, we proudly echo that philosophy.

‘To accelerate the arrival of advanced air mobility technology we must leverage sporting competition.

‘The Airspeeder Mk3 is the result of years of engineering, testing and development with the pure purpose of creating the ultimate performance electric flying car.’

According to the developers, the Airspeeder design is a mixture of a helicopter, a fighter jet and a Formula 1 car, with the cockpit, especially, borrowing from the latter, with a clean construction to allow focus on flying ‘at the absolute limit’.

‘My first principle is that our Speeders are racing craft first,’ said Airspeeder and Alauda Aeronautics head of design, Felix Pierron.

‘In ideating a design approach I explored the classic forms of racing cars from the 1950s and 1960s. This was a time when the requirement for beauty was equal to technological and aerodynamic necessity.

‘As a designer, there is no better place to start. I am excited to see something that started as a vision on paper taken to the air. My dreams are no longer my own, they are now an incredible reality to inspire the world.’

The Mk3 Airspeeder will sport features never-before-seen in an electric, vertical-take-off-and-landing craft, including LiDAR and radar-based collision avoidance systems that will create a ‘virtual forcefield’ around the craft to allow close but safe racing. 

Building on the Mk2 version, the upgraded craft will be powered by re-designed batteries which will offer 90 per cent more capacity with only a 50 per cent increase in weight, the developers said.

In addition, the batteries can be fine-tuned to offer different power delivery profiles as required by a given racecourse, for example, as to better accommodate rapid curves and ascents, or to focus on outright straight-line speed.

An innovative ‘slide-and-lock’ system that is new to the Mk 3 design will allow batteries to be rapidly removed and replaced during race pit stops, which the developers in-house pit crews report have gotten down to just 14 seconds.

Ground crew will also be able to monitor the Airspeeders’ status during races thanks to state-of-the-art telemetry systems which will recover terabytes of data from sensors located within every area of the craft.

Completely electric and capable of being piloted remotely, the Airspeeders are scheduled to appear in races across three continents in the coming months

Completely electric and capable of being piloted remotely, the Airspeeders are scheduled to appear in races across three continents in the coming months

According to the developers, the Airspeeder design (pictured above in sketches) is a mixture of a helicopter, a fighter jet and a Formula 1 car — with the cockpit, especially, borrowing from the latter, with a clean construction to allow focus on flying 'at the absolute limit'

According to the developers, the Airspeeder design (pictured above in sketches) is a mixture of a helicopter, a fighter jet and a Formula 1 car — with the cockpit, especially, borrowing from the latter, with a clean construction to allow focus on flying ‘at the absolute limit’

‘This is pure innovation. We are not constrained by four wheels or a square frame,’ explained Mr Pierron.

‘We are leading an entirely new aesthetic; racing flying vehicles. It will take at least a century to define an era as we are today.

‘I am very proud to fulfil my responsibility of making machines that are as beautiful as they are purposeful.’

Building on the Mk2 version (pictured), the upgraded craft will be powered by re-designed batteries that offer 90 per cent more capacity with only a 50 per cent increase in weight

Building on the Mk2 version (pictured), the upgraded craft will be powered by re-designed batteries that offer 90 per cent more capacity with only a 50 per cent increase in weight

THE AIRSPEEDER MK3: ‘A GIANT TECHNICAL LEAP FORWARD’ 

According to Alauda Aeronautics the Airspeeder Mk3 is a ‘giant technical leap’ in the development of the world’s first racing series for electric flying cars. 

This remotely-piloted vehicle is the final iteration of an electric flying racing car before the introduction of manned racing craft, the Airspeeder Mk4, due to debut in 2022.

  • Top Speed: 75mph
  • Weight: 100kg uncrewed
  • Powertrain: 96 kW 
  • Tech: LiDAR and Radar to create a ‘virtual forcefield’ 
  • Layout: Octocopter X formation 

The craft, which will be operated by an expert remote operator from the ground, features a suite of technologies and engineering elements never before seen on an eVTOL craft. 

These innovations will be validated in this key unmanned proving phase and include LiDAR and Radar collision avoidance systems that create a ‘virtual forcefield’ around the craft to ensure close but ultimately safe racing. 

The Mk3 features a carbon fibre frame and fuselage chosen for its strength, stiffness and lightweight properties, which ensures manoeuvrability, performance and efficiency. 

The carbon fibre frame and fuselage adds a vital mechanical layer of safety, which will be further enhanced by a full carbon fibre monocoque body to be introduced on the Mk4 vehicle.

POWERTRAIN:

The MK3 powertrain represents a significant upgrade on the Mk2 proof of concept vehicle, with power increased by 95% with only a 50% increase in weight. 

A 96 kW electric powertrain already sees the Mk3 operating with a thrust to weight ratio above two, on a craft that weighs just 100KG unmanned. The Mk3 speeders will fly at speeds in excess of 75mh.

MANEUVERABILITY AND STABILITY:

The Mk3 speeders are laid-out in an ‘octocopter X formation’. This provides significant advantages to pilots in terms of maneuverability and stability.

When racing the pilot will be able to make the same sharp hairpin style turns as a Formula 1 car but with the added third dimension of being able to move vertically.  

The octocopter configuration also adds an important measure of vehicle redundancy and will ensure the craft can safely land and remain in control should a rotor or battery system fail.

RAPID PIT STOPS:

Airspeeder GPs will include rapid pit stops. 

To facilitate this, Alauda’s engineers have developed an innovative ‘slide and lock’ system for the rapid removal and replacement of batteries when on the ground, this technology debuts on the Mk3. 

A strategic layer is added to the sport with this approach as teams will be able to adapt battery strategy depending on the dynamic requirements of that particular section of the race. 

For example, for courses requiring more manoeuvrability but less straight line speed, a lighter battery pack can be easily selected to deliver more manoeuvrability at the cost of raw power or endurance.

SOURCE: Airspeeder

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