Project Wing now delivers burritos by drone in Australia 

In the hope of making drone deliveries even more accurate, Project Wing has started making deliveries directly to people’s houses in southeastern Australia.

The firm announced that it will deliver food from Mexican food chain, Guzman y Gomez, and medicines from Chemist Warehouse pharmacies to customers in rural areas on the border of the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales.

Project Wing, which is run by Google parent Alphabet, hopes the trials will help to fine-tune how its drones move goods from where they’re located to where they’re needed.

 

In the hope of making drone deliveries even more accurate, Alphabet’s Project Wing has started making deliveries directly to people’s houses in southeastern Australia

PROJECT WING’S DRONES 

Project Wing’s aircraft has a wingspan of approximately 1.5m (4.9ft) and have four electrically-driven propellers.

The total weight, including the package to be delivered, is approximately 10kg (22lb).

The aircraft itself accounts for the bulk of that at 8.5kg (18.7lb).

The hybrid ‘tail sitter’ design has wings for fast forward flight, and rotors for hovering for delivery and vertical take-off and landing.

Dual mode operation gives the self-flying vehicle some of the benefits of both planes and helicopters.

It can take off or land without a runway, and can hold its position hovering in one spot to gently drop packages.

Packages are stored in the drone’s ‘belly’ then dropped on a string before being gently lowered to the ground.

At the end of the tether, there’s a little bundle of electronics the team call the ‘egg,’ which detects that the package has hit the ground, detaches from the delivery, and is pulled back up into the body of the vehicle. 

Project Wing first started testing burrito-deliveries in Virginia last year, and has now moved its testing site to southeastern Australia.

In a blog announcing the update, James Ryan Burgess, co-lead of Project Wing, said: ‘Last year at Virginia Tech, our first deliveries with members of the public were in an open field, not to a specific address or location.

‘Now, with each delivery, we encounter a new yard space with its own layout of trees, sheds, fences, and power lines.

‘That means that in addition to learning what people want delivered, we also have to learn how to best deliver items to people.’

The drones can now deliver products almost anywhere, whether it’s backyards, public parks, or farmlands.

But Project Wing says that the main issue is reliably identifying safe and convenient delivery locations.

Mr Burgess said: ‘We have to incorporate customer preferences — e.g. many of our testers would like packages delivered to backyards so they’re not visible from the road, or near kitchens so food items can be unpacked quickly.

‘And we have to be ready to accommodate changing conditions at the delivery location.

Project Wing's drones can now deliver products almost anywhere, whether it's backyards, public parks, or farmlands

Project Wing’s drones can now deliver products almost anywhere, whether it’s backyards, public parks, or farmlands

‘While our unmanned traffic management (UTM) platform lets us pre-plan a flight route, the sensors on our aircraft are responsible for identifying obstacles that might appear during a flight or delivery, like a car parked in an unexpected spot, or outdoor furniture that’s been moved.

‘The more test deliveries we do, exposing the sensors on our aircraft to new delivery locations, the smarter our aircraft’s algorithms will one day become at picking a safe spot for deliveries.’

By partnering with Guzman y Gomez and Chemist Warehouse, Project Wing hopes that it will learn the easiest way to channel orders and deliver goods.

By partnering with Guzman y Gomez (pictured) and Chemist Warehouse, Project Wing hopes that it will learn the easiest way to channel orders and deliver goods

By partnering with Guzman y Gomez (pictured) and Chemist Warehouse, Project Wing hopes that it will learn the easiest way to channel orders and deliver goods

James Ryan Burgess, co-lead of Project Wing, said: 'In the case of Guzman y Gomez, who is our first delivery partner for this trial, we'll need to make sure our technology fits in smoothly into their kitchen operations'

James Ryan Burgess, co-lead of Project Wing, said: ‘In the case of Guzman y Gomez, who is our first delivery partner for this trial, we’ll need to make sure our technology fits in smoothly into their kitchen operations’

Mr Burgess said: ‘In the case of Guzman y Gomez, who is our first delivery partner for this trial, we’ll need to make sure our technology fits in smoothly into their kitchen operations, as their staff have to juggle many orders at once to ensure that every customer is served fresh, hot food in a timely fashion.

‘We want to learn how much notice to give them for a drone’s arrival so that they can cook, pack, and load it in one well-timed workflow.’

The trial will be completed in southeastern Australia over the next few months, and it is unclear if Project Wing plans to trial the system elsewhere in the future.

US AND UK DRONE RULES

In July, the US Federal Aviation Administration unveiled long-awaited new rules that clear the way for small, commercial drones to operate across US airspace.

Under the FAA’s rules, drone operators will be allowed to fly commercial craft weighing less than 55 pounds (25kg) during daylight hours, provided they can maintain a clear view of the drone at all times. 

Limit drone operations to the hours from a half-hour before sunrise to a half-hour after sunset.

Limit speed to no more than 100 mph and drones are not allowed to fly higher than 400 feet.

While that effectively precludes the sort of robo-delivery services being developed by Amazon and other major vendors, the new rules will nonetheless ensure drones become increasingly commonplace in the skies. 

The White House cites industry estimates suggesting drones could generate more than $82 billion (£63 billion) for the US economy over the coming decade, creating some 100,000 jobs. 

Wal-Mart Stores said last month it was six to nine months from beginning to use drones to check warehouse inventories in the United States, suggesting drones will soon become part of our everyday lives. 

But in the UK, drones are regulated by the Civil Aviation Authority. 

These rules apply to unmanned vehicles not more than 44 pounds (20kg) without their fuel, and states they can be flown up to 400 feet in the air. 

‘A person must not recklessly or negligently cause or permit an aircraft to endanger any person or property,’ the regulation says. Some experts say this regulation is not enough. 

But Amazon said its UK partnership aims to understand how drones can be used safely and reliably, and identify the best regulations to put in place.

 

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