Careers expert reveals her tips for writing a perfect resume

While all job applications vary, there are a few key resume elements that are crucial across the board.   

So to help, Australian Career Development Practitioner, Sue Ellson, has revealed her top tips for mastering CV writing and increasing your chances of scoring your dream job.

She has also revealed the five easy steps to follow in an interview for improved chances of success.

The job hunting process can be daunting but a Career Development Practitioner has revealed the steps to take to secure the job

The mistakes to avoid with your resume 

1. Not aligning your resume with the location or industry requirements

Ms Ellson said some companies want the education information on the first page while other companies want you to focus on your skills and experience and how they match the job you are applying for.

‘Some industries expect a certain format – for example, they may require a highly formatted one page stylised introduction or a more comprehensive achievements and tasks record,’ she said.

It’s important to research the industry and work out their expectations to ensure you get past the first stage. 

2. Not preparing a resume that the application system can read

Although fancy fonts, tables, header and footer formatting make resumes stand out, they don’t always translate well in applicant tracking systems.

This means some of your content can be missed from being added to the searchable database so it’s best to keep it simple. 

Ms Ellson said some countries want the education information on the first page

Ms Ellson said some countries want the education information on the first page

3. Not including vital information in your resume 

Ms Ellson said another major mistake people regularly make is creating a cover letter that matches the job description but not including any of those keywords in the resume.

This means when a job system scans the contents, it doesn’t find any of the keywords it is looking for.

4. Spelling mistakes and inconsistent formatting

‘These make a resume look untidy and unprofessional. When some bullet points have a full stop and others don’t, it is distracting,’ she said.

‘They don’t need a full stop at the end because it suggests to the reader to stop reading rather than to keep reading.’

5. Not making the resume ‘scan friendly’

‘Believe it or not, many people review a resume on a mobile device or tablet, so short bullet points are much more scan friendly and easier to read than long narrative paragraphs,’ she said.

6. Not including essential information

Ms Ellson said it isn’t uncommon for people to exclude their email address and phone number from their resume, which should be avoided.

‘I would also add that a modified LinkedIn URL should also be included. For example https://www.linkedin.com/in/sueellson rather than https://www.linkedin.com/in/sue-ellson-5gya23,’ she said.

7. Including information that could have employees discriminate against you

Depending on the country there is no need to include information that may be used to discriminate against you.

This may include your age, marital status and whether you have children.

Ms Ellson said another major mistake people regularly make is creating a cover letter that matches the job description but not including any of those keywords in the resume

Ms Ellson said another major mistake people regularly make is creating a cover letter that matches the job description but not including any of those keywords in the resume

The common interview mistakes everyone makes

1. Not preparing adequately beforehand

There is a lot of research that you can do about the enterprise and the staff before arriving to your interview.

This can help you be prepared for the type of interview questions they are likely to ask and showcase what you already know about the enterprise.

2. Approaching the interview process without a healthy attitude

‘If you are desperate in any way (need to get away from your old job, need to find work instantly to pay the bills, bitter about your previous role), then interviewers will sense this, even if you answer the questions perfectly,’ she said.

‘I encourage clients to use an interview to make sure that the role is a good fit both ways, for them and the enterprise. If it is not a good fit for your both, then you can virtually agree in the interview and part as friends!

‘This can be really challenging if you really need to find a job fast, but if you still approach it in this way, you will still be more desirable in the mind of the interviewer. 

‘Instead of saying you desperately need work, you can say things like ‘I really appreciate how close this job is to home’, ‘I really admire the culture of the enterprise’ or ‘I like routine tasks where I can develop ways to be more efficient’.’

How can you spice up your LinkedIn profile? 

1. Update your photograph and background image:

 LinkedIn profiles with photos are 14 times more likely to be viewed.

‘Your photo should be recent (within the last three to five years) and complement your written text,’ she said.

‘Keep your face towards the top of the circle and include enough clothing so that your face is framed and the focus is on your eyes rather than your neck or chest.

2. Complete your headline and include something memorable:

‘Think very carefully about the words that people may use to search for someone with your skills, knowledge and networks,’ Ms Ellson said.

‘You have 120 characters for your headline (directly under your name) and a few more if you update your headline on your mobile device.’

Use important words at the beginning and finish off with something memorable.

3. Fill in as many sections as possible

Ms Ellson explained LinkedIn profiles that are 100 per cent completed and include a person’s education, certifications, languages and awards are 40 times more likely to receive opportunities through LinkedIn.

5. Give good signals:

What you post, comment on and like will be viewed by others and should always be professional.

Photos of late night drinks with colleagues or irrelevant content to your profession shouldn’t be posted on LinkedIn. 

3. Exaggerating or under-exaggerating your expertise

In Ms Ellson’s experience she has found that some people over-exaggerate their skills.

At the opposite end of the spectrum some people assume that unless they can complete a task perfectly, they simply say they can’t do it.

‘It is important to be honest and explain some detail about your competency but also your willingness to learn and develop on the job,’ she said. 

4. Not being yourself

‘I distinctly remember an interview I had for a promotion in my early 20s and I was asked about my strengths and weaknesses,’ Ms Ellson said.

‘As a ‘typical’ Australian, I couldn’t think of any strengths and I blurted out ‘I get grumpy sometimes’. I got the promotion.

‘I don’t encourage you to be perfect and ‘perform’ in an interview as this is often not the real you.’

Unfortunately she has found that people who try and perform often do worse than those that are themselves and some very good candidates have missed out because they were trying to be perfect. 

5. Overanalysing interviews

Ms Ellson said if you’re not getting interviews, it generally means that your application for the role did not meet their criteria.

‘Do not over-analyse and replay the interview over and over. You may have done absolutely nothing wrong, they may have already had someone else in mind and were just going through the motions,’ she said.

‘Regardless of the reason, even if they give you one (it may or may not be correct), simply move on and say ‘next’. The more interviews you have, the closer you are to getting a job.’

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