Interest rates should be left on hold until there is more evidence inflation is back under control, a key Bank of England official said yesterday.
Jonathan Haskel’s comments are the first from any member of the Bank’s nine-member Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) after a period of purdah since the general election was called.
Rates remains at a 16-year-high of 5.25 per cent and markets expect it to be cut at next month’s MPC meeting after inflation fell to its 2 per cent target.
Hawk: Bank of England rate-setter Jonathan Haskel (pictured) said the decline in inflation to its 2% target was temporary
But Haskel said: ‘I would rather hold rates until there is more certainty that underlying inflationary pressures have subsided sustainably.’
The comments failed to shift market expectations of a rate cut, with traders seeing a 60-40 chance that the Bank will move on August 1.
At the previous MPC meeting in June, officials decided against a pre-election cut but strongly hinted that an August move could be in the offing.
That would provide a boost for millions of borrowers just weeks into the new Labour government.
It comes after a prolonged battle to bring inflation down after it hit a four-decade high of 11.1 per cent – and some argue that it is too soon to declare victory.
Haskel and his MPC colleague Catherine Mann have taken a hawkish view, and continued to vote for hikes until February this year, months after most decided to put them on hold last summer.
In a speech at King’s College London yesterday, Haskel – who is due to leave the Bank after August’s meeting – conceded there were ‘considerable encouraging signs’ on inflation.
However – as the Bank’s forecasts suggest – he said the decline in inflation to its 2 per cent target was temporary.
Haskel said the ‘wage-price system’ – that is the way in which higher wages and prices can cause each other to push higher – had seen ‘a sequence of enormous shocks over recent years’.
That, together with ‘second-round’ effects – where previous inflation creates higher wages and this feeds into a further round of higher prices – could push inflation higher.
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