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A tram has been set on fire by a mob of people armed with sticks and firecrackers in Amsterdam amid tensions in the city. The inferno follows days of violence towards fans of an Israeli football team – during what was labelled a ‘Jew hunt’.
Images online showed property being damaged and people setting fireworks, it was reported that their were chants of ‘cancer Jews’. Police said it is unclear whether the fire, on Monday, was related to incidents last week or who started it. The force said there was a tense atmosphere since five people were taken to hospital on Thursday following an Ajax match against Israeli side Maccabi Tel Aviv, where dozens of people were detained.
Youths on scooters and on foot went in search of Israeli fans, punching and kicking them and then fleeing to evade police, according to Amsterdam’s mayor. Five new arrests were announced by Dutch police on Monday as their investigation into that violence continues. The suspects are men aged 18 to 37 from Amsterdam and surrounding cities.
Four of them remain in custody and a fifth has been released but remains a suspect. Police said that four other men who had been arrested last week would remain in custody while the investigation continues. Two of those men are minors, a 16-year-old and a 17-year-old from Amsterdam.
The other two men are from Amsterdam and a nearby city. Police said they have identified more than 170 witnesses and have taken forensics evidence from dozens. Prime Minister Schoof said they were also examining videos posted to social media. Reports of antisemitic speech, vandalism and violence have been on the rise in Europe since the start of the war in Gaza, and tensions mounted in Amsterdam ahead of Thursday night’s match.
Pro-Palestinian demonstrators were banned by local authorities from gathering outside the stadium. Before the match, Maccabi fans also tore a Palestinian flag off a building in Amsterdam and chanted anti-Arab slogans on their way to the stadium. There were also reports of Maccabi fans starting fights. The mayor has banned all demonstrations in the city and declared several parts of Amsterdam ‘risk zones’ where police can stop and check anyone.
Dozens were detained on Sunday for taking part in a pro-Palestinian demonstration in central Amsterdam that had been outlawed. Newly appointed Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar rushed to the Netherlands on Friday and offered Israel’s help in the police investigation. He met on Saturday with the Dutch prime minister and said in a statement that the attacks and demands to show passports ‘were reminiscent of dark periods in history.’
Mr Saar told reporters in Jerusalem on Monday that Israel deemed the number of arrests over clashes in Amsterdam last week ‘very low’. ‘I was informed by the mayor of Amsterdam that they formed a special inquiry team, but I can tell that until now, the number of arrests is very low,’ Saar said. The Dutch city’s police chief said there had been ‘incidents on both sides’ on Wednesday, 24 hours before the match.
‘A Palestinian flag was set on fire on the Dam,’ he added, referring to Amsterdam’s central square. In scenes that showed the tensions, unverified video on social media purportedly filmed on Thursday appeared to show some Maccabi fans chanting in Hebrew: ‘Let the IDF (army) win! We’ll [expletive] the Arabs!’ The scenes in Amsterdam were enough to spark fear in other European nations.
Paris police said on Sunday that 4,000 officers and 1,600 stadium staff will be deployed for a France-Israel soccer match to ensure security in and around the stadium and on public transportation. France and Israel are playing in a UEFA Nations League match on Thursday that French President Emmanuel Macron will attend, the Elysee presidential palace said. Israel’s National Security Council, in a statement Sunday, warned citizens abroad to avoid sports and cultural events, specifically the match in Paris, and be careful of violent attacks ‘under the pretense of demonstrations.’
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