Health authorities have urged sexually active Aussies to be vigilant while dating during the festive season amid a rise mpox cases on one side of the country.
Western Australia has recorded at least 15 cases of the infectious disease since last October.
The virus is commonly spread through sexual or intimate contact but can be passed through skin-to-skin contact or with contaminated items such as bedding and towels.
Rare incidents of infection have also been recorded through breathing in droplets from coughs and sneezes.
The strain currently circulating through WA is suspected to be ‘clade ii’, the same one which has been detected on Australia’s east coast.
Most cases were acquired in the male gay and bisexual communities.
Authorities said sexual activity with anonymous partners paired with the delay in presenting symptoms is hindering efforts to trace the spread of the disease.
WA Health’s Communicable Disease Control Director, Dr Paul Armstrong, said that challenges with contact tracing has meant that people may not be aware they have the disease.
West Australians have been warned to keep an eye out for symptoms of mpox with at least 15 recorded cases since October last year (stock image)
The disease (pictured) is most commonly spread through sexual relations
‘Contact tracing is one of the most effective tools to track the spread of mpox, however, anonymous, and casual sexual encounters make this challenging,’ Dr Armstrong said.
‘I encourage individuals who are engaging in anonymous sex via apps, at sex parties or at sex-on-premises venues, to take extra precautions.’
‘The rise in locally acquired cases highlights the importance of community awareness and preventative measures, especially during the busy holiday season when social interactions may increase.’
Those sexually active are urged to use protection, retain partner contact details, and get tested if you experience symptoms — regardless of how mild.
Anyone presenting with mpox symptoms have been urged to avoid close or intimate contact and see their doctor to get tested.
Initial symptoms include a single lesion or rash and can present within three days or as long as 21 days after infection, according to the Department of Health
Symptoms most commonly develop into fluid-filled lesions, pustules, or ulcers, but some also suffer from a fever, headache, muscle aches, backache, or enlarged lymph glands.
Sexual partners of those who have sex with men and sex workers are considered high risk and can receive the vaccine for free.
Two doses at least a month apart are required for optimal protection.
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