Dan Evans given one-year ban for positive cocaine test

Dan Evans will get a second bite at his controversial tennis career after convincing the authorities that his positive cocaine test in April was not related to enhancing his performance.

The British Davis Cup player, 27, will be able to compete from late next April after being handed a backdated twelve-month ban, and admitting that he took the substance four days prior to giving a urine sample at the Barcelona Open, on April 24.

Sportsmail understands that he consumed the drug having attended the funeral of a close friend’s mother, who had died of cancer in early April. This occurred during a wake which ensued after what is said to have been an emotional occasion.

Dan Evans has been handed a one-year ban from tennis after testing positive for cocaine

 The ban has been backdated a year, meaning he is unable to play again until April 24, 2018

 The ban has been backdated a year, meaning he is unable to play again until April 24, 2018

On Monday April 17 Evans had lost to compatriot Kyle Edmund in the first round of the Monte Carlo Open. He promptly flew home and yesterday’s ruling revealed that three days later he ‘ingested a small amount of cocaine’.

The published report then continues that he ‘put the leftover cocaine first in his pocket and then in a pocket of his washbag, before discarding it the next day. In the same pocket of the washbag he stored tablets of (permitted) medication.’

A doctor representing Evans and an expert from the governing body International Tennis Federation, Professor Martial Saugy, agreed that this would have been enough to contaminate his other tablets to the extent that 1-3 mg of cocaine –described as a ‘tiny amount’ – showed up in his sample.

‘On this basis the ITF accepts that Mr. Evans has met his burden of proving on the balance of probabilities how the cocaine got into his system, i.e by inadvertent contamination of his fingers and/or the medication he was handling with cocaine residue.’

Evans used cocaine on April 20 before leaving the leftover drugs in the pocket of his washbag

Evans used cocaine on April 20 before leaving the leftover drugs in the pocket of his washbag

OTHER FAILED DRUGS TESTS IN TENNIS – AND THE EXCUSES 

Richard Gasquet (2009)

Had a two-year ban overturned for cocaine after an ITF panel accepted his claim that the substance was in his system after he French kissed a woman who had taken cocaine in a Miami nightclub.

Marin Cilic (2013)

Banned for four months on appeal for the supplement nikethamide after a member of his team had bought Coramine glucose tablets at a pharmacy and he failed to read the warning label.

Maria Sharapova (2016)

Her failure to spot that Meldonium had become illegal at the end of 2015 was blamed on the break-up of her agent’s marriage. Max Eisenbud claimed that his cancelled annual Caribbean holiday with his wife prevented him from checking WADA’s list, which he usually read poolside, and informing the Russian.

Sara Errani (2017)

Banned for two months after testing positive for letrozole – contained in her mother’s cancer drug accidentally contaminated a family meal where tortellini and broth were later prepared. 

There is an acceptance that cocaine, described as a ‘non-specified substance’ on the prohibited list, was not taken to help him win matches.

‘It follows that Mr. Evans can, in any event, establish ‘No Significant Fault or Negligence’ because the cocaine was used in a context unrelated to sports performance,’ says the report.

Two other things appear to have counted in Evans’s favour. The first was his prompt admission of guilt, and the second his acquiescence to an ‘agreed outcome’ with no recourse to appeal, rather than going to a ‘disputed hearing.’ 

DAN EVANS’ RAP SHEET 

2006: Withdrawn from the Wimbledon junior tournament for being – in Evans’ own words – stupid on court.

2008: Caught at a nightclub until after 3am with doubles partner Daniel Smethurst on the night before their junior doubles match at Wimbledon. As a result he was stripped of all LTA funding and support for four months.

2010: LTA criticise his attitude and cut his funding.

2012: Stripped of his LTA funding again after showing a bad attitude and lacking commitment.

2013: Admits he is underperforming, saying: ‘I don’t train hard enough and don’t work hard enough day in and day out. I’m obviously pretty bad at my job.’

2014: Coach Julien Hoferlin says: ‘He has the potential to make himself a top-60 player but he makes no sacrifices for his sport. He doesn’t understand that tennis has to be his priority. For him, it’s just a brief interlude in his life.’

2015: Fined £350 for no-show at a Futures tournament on the Wirral.

2017: Announces he failed a drugs test for cocaine in April before receiving a one-year ban in October. Than ban is backdated to April.

 

In several recent high profile episodes of recent years, such as those involving Marin Cilic and Maria Sharapova, the initial judgements of ITF tribunals have been reduced by the Court of Arbitration for Sport, and there will have been a reluctance to be dragged through that process again.

The case of the contaminated washbag could be viewed as a tennis player being dealt with leniently again. In August former top tenner Sara Errani received only two months – six times shorter than Evans – when she tested positive for masking agent Letrozole.

Despite his reckless actions the so-called Enfant Terrible of the British game, who will be just short of 28 when he returns, should be able to revive a career that has rarely been far from controversy, but was finally blooming when this latest idiocy stopped him in his tracks.

He looked to have reconciled himself to the work ethic demanded by elite tennis, to the extent where he reached the fourth round of January’s Australian Open.

Evans pictured during his match against German Dustin Brown at Indian Wells in March 2017

Evans pictured during his match against German Dustin Brown at Indian Wells in March 2017

Evans will forfeit more than £90,000 in prize money after the decision was made

Evans will forfeit more than £90,000 in prize money after the decision was made

If one extrapolates what he may have won at his then rate of progress, a year’s ban is likely to end up costing him perhaps around £400,000 in prize money and endorsements, although we will never know. Clothing manufacturer Ellesse dumped him after the test was revealed.

Yesterday’s ruling formally confiscated the 103,890 Euros of prize money (£90,000). That is the sum he earned between Barcelona and the grass court Surbiton Challenger, the last event before his public admission.

Some of those close to him feared that, given his fondness for a night out, he would not have the discipline to withstand a two-year ban, but that he would be able to cope with twelve months. He is said to have been keeping himself in reasonable shape and doing some hitting.

He will return with no ranking, and begin at the bottom as he is unlikely to receive the kind of wildcard largesse granted to Sharapova.

Evans said: ‘ I want to thank everyone who has supported me throughout this difficult period. I am determined to return to the sport I love and compete at the level I know I can in the not too distant future.’ 

ITF STATEMENT ON EVANS IN FULL 

A decision has been issued under the Tennis Anti-Doping Programme (the ‘Programme’) that Daniel Evans has committed an Anti-Doping Rule Violation under Article 2.1 of the Programme. It was agreed that a period of one year’s ineligibility should be imposed, commencing on 24 April 2017.

Mr. Evans, a 27-year-old player from Great Britain provided a urine sample on 24 April 2017 in association with his participation in the Barcelona Open, an ATP World Tour event, held in Barcelona, Spain.

That sample was sent to the World Anti-Doping Agency (‘WADA’) accredited laboratory in Montreal, Canada for analysis, and was found to contain cocaine and its metabolite. Cocaine is a Non-Specified substance prohibited under category S6 of the 2017 WADA Prohibited List (stimulants), and therefore is also prohibited under the Programme.

On 16 June 2017, Mr. Evans was charged with an Anti-Doping Rule Violation under Article 2.1 of the Programme (presence of a Prohibited Substance in a Player’s Sample), and was Provisionally Suspended with effect from 26 June 2017. Mr. Evans promptly admitted his violation. The ITF accepted Mr. Evans’ account of how the cocaine got into his system and that he bears No Significant Fault or Negligence for the violation.

This is Mr. Evans’ first anti-doping rule violation. The decision determines that (1) Mr. Evans has committed a violation of the Programme; (2) Mr. Evans must serve a period of ineligibility of one year; and (3) that period of ineligibility is back-dated under Article 10.10.3(b) of the Programme to start on 24 April 2017 (the date of sample collection) and so ending at midnight on 23 April 2018. In accordance with Programme articles 9.1 and 10.8, the points and prize money obtained by Mr. Evans at the Barcelona event and in subsequent competitions are disqualified. 

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