Israel’s ambassador to the UK takes aim at Labour’s half-hearted backing for her war-torn nation as it takes on Iran

In Israel, where warnings of attacks from enemy nations are rampant, being woken at 6am by a loud air raid alarm is all-too common.

But when the same sound pierced the air two hours later, Tzipi Hotovely, Israel’s first female ambassador to Britain, realised this warning was more serious than usual. 

The third time it rang out in central Israel, where she was staying with her in-laws, she turned to her husband as they hurried to the family bomb shelter and said: ‘This is war.’

Chillingly, she was right. It was the morning of October 7, 2023, when Hamas terrorists stormed through a security fence sealing Israel from Gaza and militants flew in firing guns from paragliders. 

That day – the worst intelligence failure in the country’s history – was marked by carnage and barbarity on an unprecedented scale.

In their murderous rampage, Hamas killed 1,189 people and wounded 7,500 – leaving many with life-changing injuries. The terrorists raped and sexually abused hundreds of women and young girls.

To this day 53 hostages are still in captivity, and the ambassador fears only 20 may still be alive.

Some of Tzipi Hotovely’s loved ones were among the victims. ‘We lost members of our extended family. We lost friends,’ she says of that horrendous day.

Israeli Ambassador to the UK Tzipi Hotovely pictured during an interview with the Daily Mail’s Andrew Pierce

Hotovely (pictured), Israel’s first female ambassador to Britain, took aim at Labour’s half-hearted backing for her war-torn nation as it takes on Iran

The war that began that morning is now reaching a new peak with Israel’s relentless bombardment of Iran. She says that her parents, who remain in Israel, have been caught in the crossfires of Tehran’s retaliatory strikes in the past week. 

Three or more times every night, they have been moving into the bomb shelter in the basement. Not long before we speak, a ballistic missile landed close to her parents’ home.

Despite the civilian death toll on both sides, the straight-talking ambassador is in no doubt about the justification of waging war on Iran. At 75 times the size of Israel, Iran has sponsored a proxy network of terror groups such as Hezbollah, Hamas and the

Houthis in Yemen to fuel conflict against the Jewish state. ‘We have given Iran 20 years to try to make diplomacy work but they are more interested in blowing up the negotiating table than sitting next to it,’ she tells me.

‘Iran is 1,500 kilometres (900 miles) from Israel but it has circled us with its proxies. We are vulnerable. We are a small country the same size as Wales. 

‘Iran was on the threshold of making nuclear weapons and we had to stop it. This is not just our war. Iran is Britain’s enemy. It is America’s war too.’

The ambassador, who has been in Britain since 2020 when Boris Johnson was prime minister, lavishes praise on Britain’s intelligence agencies MI5 and MI6 for their help: ‘They are brilliant.’ 

But, while she liked Johnson as PM, she struggles to conceal her disappointment – even anger – with Sir Keir Starmer and his bumbling Foreign Secretary David Lammy, whose gaffes have tried the patience of even the most loyal Labour MPs.

Israeli Ambassador to the UK Tzipi Hotovely speaks to the Daily Mail’s Andrew Pierce

Tzipi Hotovely during a Bloomberg Television interview in London

As a diplomat, she chooses her words carefully. ‘We have gaps with the British Government,’ she tells me. 

Talk about an under-statement. It is more like yawning chasms in terms of support than gaps. Take the decision of the Starmer Government in September to restrict arms sales to Israel, which is the only democracy in the Middle East.

‘It was political. In Jerusalem, people were astonished by the arms embargo. It is just so contradictory. When you are fighting the right war, you expect your allies to support you,’ Hotovely tells me.

Then there was the unexpected move by the Government last week to impose sanctions on two Israeli government ministers over their hardline stance on the Gaza war. 

The ambassador says: ‘It was a very bad decision, morally wrong. You put sanctions on your enemy not your friend.’

To underline this, she points to former Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn who was denounced by the Equalities and Human Rights Commission in 2020 for presiding over ‘a culture within the party which, at best, did not do enough to prevent anti-Semitism and, at worst, could be seen to accept it’.

She adds: ‘Jeremy Corbyn could have been prime minister of Britain. He was anti-Semitic.

‘He had supported a terrorist organisation. But we never sanctioned him or the Labour Party. We respect the British people. We can criticise their leaders but we don’t sanction them.’

Tzipi Hotovely show pictures during a press conference of family members of British-Israeli kidnap victims of the October 7 attacks 

Former Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn taking part in a pro-Palestine march in central London, organised by the Palestine Solidarity Campaign

As for David Lammy, she is even more circumspect when I ask if she thinks he is remotely up to the job of being Britain’s diplomat-in-chief on the world stage. 

Lammy was widely criticised after saying he accepted the International Criminal Court’s decision to issue an arrest warrant for Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu for war crimes.

‘It was a miserable decision,’ says Hotovely. ‘The ICC is a biased political organisation, which is why US President Donald Trump has imposed sanctions on it. The British Government was used as a political tool by the court.’

The ambassador is keenly aware that Labour’s support from the Muslim community collapsed at the General Election in July last year. 

In the 21 seats where more than 30 per cent of the population is Muslim, Labour’s share dropped from an average 65 per cent in 2019 to 36 per cent. 

Four Independent Muslim candidates won in previously safe Labour seats, and the situation in Gaza was a hot election issue.

Hotovely, 46, is trenchant in her criticism. ‘There is no doubt that the Muslim vote is a crucial part of Labour Party politics in Britain,’ she declares. 

‘No one can deny it. It is clear to me. Many decisions about Israel are made [in Britain] according to domestic politics. It is a fact.’

It was when she was just 26 that Hotovely first came to the attention of Netanyahu, who was then leader of the opposition. 

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Tzipi Hotovely – who was at the time the Israeli Deputy Foreign Minister – pose for a selfie on election night in 2019

Foreign Secretary David Lammy and France’s Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs Jean-Noel Barrot speak to media following their meeting with Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi

By this stage, she was a qualified lawyer who had done two years of national service and was working as a political commentator on TV. Netanyahu spotted her and, seeing her talent, made contact.

‘I was called into his office. His first statement to me was, ‘This is 1938. Iran is the equivalent to Nazi Germany’. That was his dramatic opening. It wasn’t ‘welcome to my office’ or ‘nice to see you’. That was 20 years ago. He was right then and he’s right now.’

Many now consider her to be Netanyahu’s protege. Elected as an MP when she was 30, she is a small part of political history.

‘Before I was in parliament, all the women MPs had grown-up children,’ she says. ‘I got married when I was an MP and had babies when I was an MP. I turned my parliamentary office into a nursery.

‘I brought a nanny into the office. All my meetings were outside the office. Five times a day I returned to it to breastfeed my baby.’ 

Her three daughters Maayan, 11, Eliraz, nine, and Noa, seven, love her being an ambassador. ‘My youngest says, ‘When I grow up, Mummy, I want to be the ambassador’. I never got that compliment when I was a politician.’

In parliament she held eight ministerial posts – more than any other woman in Israeli politics with the exception of Golda Meir who was Israel’s first and only woman prime minister from 1969 to 1974. Was Golda Meir her political hero?

‘Absolutely not. It is Margaret Thatcher. She was a remarkable woman, a brave politician. Mrs Thatcher saved the British economy and her free-market thinking inspired Israel.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu receives former British prime minister Margaret Thatcher in Jerusalem in 1998

‘In Britain I have seen that Winston Churchill is remembered everywhere. Quite right. But Mrs Thatcher is not – which means you need a place for people to learn about her.’

In Israel, Hotovely was often demonised by her opponents for being hard-Right and a religious zealot. She is unmoved by the criticism.

‘In politics if, like Mrs Thatcher, you make great changes you will never be loved. I am very opinionated. If you want to be loved, find another profession than politics.’

It was Netanyahu who persuaded her to take up the ambassador role. She prepared for it by binge-watching the 1980s political satire Yes Minister, a favourite of Margaret Thatcher. The star of the TV series was the civil servant Sir Humphrey Appleby, played by the late Nigel Hawthorne.

‘I loved Sir Humphrey and it gave me a great insight into the British civil service,’ she says with a loud laugh. ‘I have met some really interesting British diplomats.’

When she arrived in Britain, she coined a nickname for her husband Or Alon, a lawyer she married in 2013 with a staggering 2,500 guests.

‘I’d call him Mr Ambassador. Every time we went to a royal event, or an official reception, people would come up to him and say: ‘Mr Ambassador’. They never thought it could be me.’

She has met the King and says her proudest moment was presenting her credentials as the new ambassador to the late Queen. 

Nigel Hawthorne (left), who plays Humphrey Appleby, and Paul Eddington perform a comedy sketch of Yes, Prime Minister with Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher 

‘I am so proud and so happy I talked to her, even though it was on Zoom because of lockdown. She said to me, ‘You have too many elections in your country’.’

Indeed, when Netanyahu was elected again in October 2022, it was the fifth election in Israel in four years.

While Hotovely loves Britain – the Scottish Highlands and Cornwall are her favourite places – she says she will not miss ‘all those dark nights in your winter’.

But she enjoys the dry British sense of humour and says ‘the Jewish school my children go to is wonderful. The discipline. The manners’.

Yet to this day she is shocked by the anti-Semitism she has experienced in Britain. She believes it is rampant in many universities. When she addressed the London School of Economics in 2021, she needed an armed escort off the premises.

‘I did not think in post-war Europe I would experience these levels of hate. I am very involved with the Jewish community

here and they no longer feel safe. They don’t think they can wear symbols of their Jewishness on their clothes.’

By tradition, many Jewish families place a mezuzah, a small symbol of their Jewish faith, on their front door frame.

A protester holds reading ‘Coexist’ during a demonstration in central London, on November 26, 2023, to protest against antisemitism

People hold up placards and Union flags as they gather for a demonstration organised by the Campaign Against Anti-Semitism in London in April 2018

‘But since October 7 most now have brought those symbols into the house, which is very sad.’

Since the war with Gaza, she has become one of the most closely guarded women in Britain. ‘I cannot even go to the synagogue because of the security so I pray at home. The security guys are all British. They have been wonderful to me and my family.’

Every Saturday there is a huge march, involving thousands of pro-Palestine protesters, into central London. 

There has been repeated criticism of the police for standing by and ignoring anti-Semitic chants and even banners proclaiming support for Hamas.

‘There is something badly wrong if a major part of the Jewish community feels they are excluded by the marches from going into central London. I have good relationships with successive home secretaries who say fighting anti-Semitism is an important part of their work.

‘But when those marches, with their anti-Jewish slogans go past Big Ben, they are seen by Jewish people on TV all around the world. It sends out a terrible message.’

The ambassador has an interesting suggestion. ‘Words matter. I think the phrase anti-Semitism is now anachronistic. It does not come across as what it really is – Jewish hatred or racism against Jews. Perhaps we should change the description to reflect that. Education is a key factor.’

In the ambassador’s view, this education could start with the BBC, which still refuses to call Hamas a terrorist organisation. The corporation maintains that would mean it was taking a side.

Thousands of pro-Palestine protestors march through the capital in February in one of the largest demonstrations seen in London since the outbreak of war between Israel and Hamas 

Protesters hold a banner outside the US embassy in a National March for Palestine in London

‘Hamas is an internationally recognised terrorist organisation,’ she counters. ‘Look what they did on October 7. Hideous terrorist brutality. I don’t understand the BBC’s position which I think damages its reputation worldwide. 

‘Hamas use children as human shields. They looted the food aid that we provided. They don’t care about their own people but the BBC will not criticise them.’

In the current febrile atmosphere, with President Trump upping the anti-Iran rhetoric, it is significant that Starmer has been more circumspect. Is he unwilling to upset the Muslim community or the vocal anti-Israel lobby in his own party? 

‘The ambassador returns to diplomatic-speak. ‘Britain is an important ally. We have shared valuable intelligence with your MI5 and MI6.’ No word, however, on Starmer.

Later this year, she will go back to Israel because it is the end of her five-year posting. She is widely expected to return to parliament at the election expected next year. She is a serious contender to replace Netanyahu, 75, who has now served as PM for 17 years.

‘I think I am tough but I am very human and I have cried so much since the war started. I cry over the devastating loss of life,’ she tells me.

‘But I am proud of my country. I will be proud to serve my country in whatever way I can. I have been proud to serve as ambassador to your great country.’

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