The National Puerto Rican Day Parade in New York turned into its usual boisterous celebration Sunday, but many participants also saw it as an occasion to express their more somber concerns over the devastation caused by Hurricane Maria.
Along the parade route in the heart of Manhattan, people carried signs with tributes like ‘New York Stands with Puerto Rico,’ ‘You will not be forgotten’ and ‘Decolonize Puerto Rico.’ Many also waved Puerto Rican flags and danced as they made their way down Fifth Avenue.
Remembering those still struggling in Puerto Rico ‘makes today important but it also makes it bittersweet,’ said Nora Ortiz.
Bronx Borough President Ruben Diaz, center, poses with marchers in front of Trump Tower reminding the world of the ‘tepid’ response of the government after Hurricane Maria
![Marchers chanted "Respect Puerto Rico" as they passed Trump Tower on Sunday](https://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/newpix/2018/06/11/06/4D1E6E4900000578-0-image-a-18_1528695711362.jpg)
Marchers chanted ‘Respect Puerto Rico’ as they passed Trump Tower on Sunday
![A float in remembrance of the 4645 people in Puerto Rico killed by the Hurricane and in the aftermath](https://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/newpix/2018/06/11/06/4D1E6FD100000578-0-image-a-8_1528694030516.jpg)
A float in remembrance of the 4645 people in Puerto Rico killed by the Hurricane and in the aftermath
Ortiz, 53, of Brooklyn, and other parade-goers voiced frustration over what they said was an under-reporting of the death toll in Puerto Rico and a tepid emergency response by the administration of President Donald Trump.
A recent study from Harvard University estimated there were up to 4,600 more deaths than usual in the three months after Hurricane Maria, although some independent experts questioned the methods and the number in that study. The official federal death toll is at 64.
‘We’re part of the United States. We are Americans, and I think that I came to represent the fact that no one wants to admit that almost 5,000 lives were lost in Hurricane Maria,’ Ortiz said.
![Crowds watched marchers in the annual Puerto Rican Day parade as they moved up Fifth Avenue](https://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/newpix/2018/06/11/06/4D1E117600000578-0-image-a-4_1528693919112.jpg)
Crowds watched marchers in the annual Puerto Rican Day parade as they moved up Fifth Avenue
![An parade onlooker with a homemade sign, remembering those lost as a result of Hurricane Maria's devastation](https://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/newpix/2018/06/11/06/4D1DF8A100000578-0-image-a-3_1528693915406.jpg)
An parade onlooker with a homemade sign, remembering those lost as a result of Hurricane Maria’s devastation
![The normally joyful parade took more of a somber tone as parade goers remembered the devastation on their island.](https://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/newpix/2018/06/11/06/4D1FA7B900000578-0-image-m-10_1528694674762.jpg)
The normally joyful parade took more of a somber tone as parade goers remembered the devastation on their island.
Julio Pabon led a group of demonstrators who chanted ‘Respect Puerto Rico’ as it passed Trump Tower. They also waved flags in the direction of the luxury high-rise.
‘Maria unmasked that we are a colony,’ said Pabon, 66, of the Bronx. ‘I’m just tired of the way my island has been treated.’
Like many people, Anya Garcia showed up with her extended family. She said she’s been coming to the parade since she was a toddler.
‘We’re three generations strong here,’ said Garcia, 35, of Brooklyn. ‘I now have my daughter into it and so we’ll be coming for years to go.’
Gov. Andrew Cuomo and U.S. Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand, both Democrats, were among the dignitaries on hand for the event. Cuomo has been an outspoken proponent of the need to help Puerto Rico after the September storm.
![Brightly colored outfits, and exuberant dancing are hallmarks of the Puerto Rican Day Parade](https://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/newpix/2018/06/11/06/4D1E649900000578-0-image-a-6_1528693958656.jpg)
Brightly colored outfits, and exuberant dancing are hallmarks of the Puerto Rican Day Parade
![Costumed dancers, a tradition in the Puerto Rican Day Parade, make their way up Fifth Avenue](https://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/newpix/2018/06/11/06/4D1E6DD500000578-0-image-a-9_1528694051777.jpg)
Costumed dancers, a tradition in the Puerto Rican Day Parade, make their way up Fifth Avenue
Cuomo said the state is currently organizing a rebuilding effort using state college students and other volunteers. The governor said he had already broken the news to his children that he’s taking them to Puerto Rico this summer.
‘They said, ‘Great. We can work on our tans.’ And I said, ‘Not exactly. We’re going to be rebuilding homes,” he said.
Also on hand was a marching contingent made up of people who are on the U.S. mainland only because they were displaced from their homes on the island.
![Hurricane Maria swept through Puerto Rico in September 2017, the island nation is still struggling to recover.](https://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/newpix/2018/06/11/06/4D205DD100000578-0-image-a-11_1528694813459.jpg)
Hurricane Maria swept through Puerto Rico in September 2017, the island nation is still struggling to recover.
This year’s parade comes a year after a controversial one, when the parade organization’s decision to recognize Oscar Lopez Rivera, a former member of a militant group responsible for a series of bombings. That led some sponsors to withdraw their support and some politicians like Cuomo to decline to take part.
Before the parade, Bronx Borough President Ruben Diaz Jr. had said it needed to take a political tone. He and the group he was marching with planned to be in black T-shirts that reflect the Harvard study’s estimate of the dead.
‘It would be a missed opportunity this Sunday … if we don’t show an act of solidarity, an act of protest, an act of defiance,’ he said, ‘to let the world know we still have a president and Congress that still has not done right by 3.5 million Americans.’