A mother whose partner’s Audi plunged off a ‘treacherous’ pier killing himself, his two children and two other relatives says her heart is ‘shattered’ after an inquest found they died through misadventure.
Sean McGrotty, 49, was more than three times the legal drink-drive limit when his Audi Q7 jeep slid off an algae-covered slipway in Buncrana, Donegal, and sunk beneath the waters of the Lough Swilly in March last year.
With him in the 4×4 were his sons Mark, 11, and eight-year-old Evan, his mother-in-law Ruth Daniels, 57, and her 14-year-old daughter Jodie-Lee Tracey, all of whom died.
Mr McGrotty’s four-month-old baby Rioghnach-Ann was the sole survivor after being plucked to safety by a heroic bypasser, who swam to the sinking car.
Sean McGrotty (back left) and his sons Mark, 12, and Evan, eight (pictured front) died when the Audi they were in plunged off a pier and into the water. Their baby sister Rionaghac-Ann (pictured with their mother Louise James, who was not involved in the crash) survived
Louise James, mother to Rioghnach-Ann, said the pier was an accident waiting to happen because there were no signs warning of the dangers of slipping and a gate designed to control crowds using a summer ferry service in the popular tourist spot was left open.
‘My heart is shattered,’ she said, as she described Mr McGrotty as a wonderful partner and adoring father and spoke of her ‘disbelief, pain and anger’.
‘He lived for them and it is clear from what this inquest has heard that in fact he died as he lived, in that he could have saved himself and chose not to,’ she said.
‘I firmly believe the slipway should have been closed to the general public or else proper warning signs displayed as it was an accident waiting to happen.
‘Hopefully lessons will be learned and the recommendations made following this inquest will be implemented.’
Ms James’s mother Ruth Daniels, 57, (left) and Ms Daniels’s teenage daughter Jodie-Lee Tracey, 14, (right) also died
The panel had been asked to deliberate on whether the deaths were accidental or a result of misadventure.
Misadventure means jurors believe there was risk associated with the events of the day and that somebody had done something to increase the chance of the event happening.
The Buncrana slipway down which a 4×4 with a Londonderry family inside slid into the sea should have been closed to the public or proper warning signs displayed, Louise James (pictured) said after the inquest
Coroner Denis McCauley said the evidence suggested Mr McGrotty decided voluntarily to drive on to the slipway and added jurors knew what condition he was in.
A post-mortem examination also found his reading was 159ml per 100ml of blood. The legal limit is 50ml.
Davitt Walsh, 28 (pictured today outside the inquest), rescued a four-month-old baby from a sinking car when five other members of her family drowned inside
However, the inquest heard that experts could not be certain how that level of alcohol would have impaired Mr McGrotty, because it would depend on whether he was ‘habitual or accustomed’ to that amount of drink.
There were also no signs at the slipway warning of the dangers of slipping. A gate designed to control crowds using a summer ferry service in the popular tourist spot was left open, the hearing was told.
Recording the verdict, the jury’s foreman said: ‘The finding was that death was due to drowning. Cause of death was death by misadventure.’
The spokesman also urged the Irish Water Safety promotional organisation to take a lead on advising and working with all other bodies on implementing best international practice for safety on all slipways and piers.
He added: ‘We hope that this can be implemented as quickly as possible in the light of the tragedy.’
Mr McCauley said the jury had handed the Irish safety authority a ‘golden key’ in its dealings with other agencies, to become the main agency in raising prevention issues.
He said he could not imagine what the victims’ families were going through. ‘It is a terrible thing, we can see that it is just unimaginable,’ he said.
He said the response times of the emergency services were incredible.
‘They did it with immense thought for the tragedy that did unfold.’
Hero: Mr Walsh was pictured cradling baby Rionaghac-Ann after he risked his life to save her
He paid particular tribute to Davitt Walsh, who managed to rescue the little girl from the sinking jeep.
He said: ‘This was such a courageous act. He is an ordinary man who did an extraordinary thing which he should be commended.’
Today, during the second day of the hearing, the coroner heard how the car doors could have been locked when the car hit the water.
RNLI crew member John O’Raw, who dived down to the vehicle when it was submerged three metres underwater, said in evidence that he had tried to reach the family, but could not open the doors of the car.
The experienced snorkeller – who reached the vehicle about 40 minutes about the first 999 call – told the hearing: ‘The door handles were giving freely but not engaging with the locking mechanism.’
The rescuer also described how the driver’s window was smashed but had bowed inwards, creating an obstacle as he tried to enter the vehicle.
The tragic brothers are pictured with their sister, who survived when her father passed her out of the car window to a hero who jumped in the water to try and save them all
Ms James, who was at a hen do in Liverpool when the tragedy took place, is pictured with her baby daughter and son Evan
He said the window was only a third of the way open, suggesting the electronics failed at some point due to the water.
Gerard Boyle, a technical expert representing Audi, added that the door would have been left in the same condition it was in when it hit the water – either locked or unlocked.
But he said that, in most circumstances, the door handle should have opened if used from the inside.
Mr Boyle also said that, once the vehicle lost grip on the slippery algae, it would have been uncontrollable.
The hearing had previously heard how Mr McGrotty had managed to pass his four-month-old daughter through the window to Davitt Walsh – a bypasser who had swam out to the car – moments before it sank.
Evidence heard during the hearing suggested Mr McGrotty had managed to smash the window with his elbow.
Mr Walsh had also tried to save one of the two boys, whose hand he managed to grasp, but had to let go when the boy’s foot got caught and Mr Walsh feared he too would be dragged under the water.
It is not known which of the two boys he was trying to save.
Witnesses had also described how the slipway was ‘thick’ with algae.
Garda Seamus Callaghan, one of the first officers at the scene, told how he had to get down on his hands and knees to stop himself slipping.
He told how he had arrived to see a woman being given CPR before the area was sealed off and the pier cleared to give the fatalities some dignity.
The family died when the car slid off Buncrana Pier and into the waters of Lough Swilly in Donegal (pictured) on March 20 last year
The priest blessed each member of the family as they were taken from the water, he told the hearing.
Garda Sergeant Mark Traynor, also described the algae as thick and slippy.
John McLaughlin, a director at Donegal County Council, admitted no signs had been installed warning the slipway could be slippery.
He said the pier was rarely used in winter and was usually only cleaned to facilitate the summer ferry.
Louise James leaves the Lake of Shadows Hotel in Buncrana, where she said her heart was shattered by the deaths
During the hearing, a public safety expert who gave evidence urged drivers to carry equipment to break the car window and wanted information on escaping from water included in instruction manuals.
John Leech from the Irish Water Safety promotional body said those becalmed often had only a minute to take action like undoing seatbelts and rolling down windows before exiting safely.
Speaking after the inquest verdict, Inspector Murphy said: ‘We truly hope the conclusion of the inquest will go some way to aiding the grieving process.
‘Generations of a family have lost their lives, as we have heard in the course of this inquest.’
He said the tragedy has impacted on many communities including Buncrana, the Inishowen peninsula and around the country.