Storm Alex to wreak havoc on UK roads today with 90 mph gales 

Britain is set to be battered by Storm Alex this weekend as winds of up to 90mph are expected to rip through the country.

The high winds and rainfall will play havoc on motorists across the country, with Green Flag predicting one breakdown every seven seconds, BBC News reports.

Many areas of the country will see 25-50mm of rain, with higher levels around 70-90mm expected in higher areas of Wales and south-west England. 

Mark Newberry, commercial director at the breakdown cover provider, advised drivers to remain cautious and to ensure that they carried out the appropriate safety checks before travelling anywhere.

While RAC Breakdown spokesman Rod Dennis said that road conditions will be ‘miserable if not downright dangerous’ for drivers this weekend.

He said they will need to be prepared for ‘an ugly mix’ of surface spray, gusty winds and more than likely some disruption on the roads.

Additionally, the Met office has warned that some areas of the country could be hit with flooding, with weather warnings having been issued for large areas of the country.

Britons are set to be battered by Storm Alex this weekend with as much as 25-50mm of rain expected to fall, causing flooding in some areas and mass disruption to travel

Green Flag predicts that the intense rainfall caused by Storm Alex will cause motor accidents as frequently as one every seven seconds

Green Flag predicts that the intense rainfall caused by Storm Alex will cause motor accidents as frequently as one every seven seconds

Britain is bracing itself for Storm Alex to continue its assault as winds of 90mph and intense rainfall look set to batter the country over the weekend. Pictured: Waves crash against the sea wall in Swanage, Devon, yesterday

Britain is bracing itself for Storm Alex to continue its assault as winds of 90mph and intense rainfall look set to batter the country over the weekend. Pictured: Waves crash against the sea wall in Swanage, Devon, yesterday

A few brave people wander through Soho, London, this evening despite the heavy rainfall as Storm Alex continues to make its presence known

A few brave people wander through Soho, London, this evening despite the heavy rainfall as Storm Alex continues to make its presence known

Workers pack away chairs outside a Soho bar tonight while passers-by huddle underneath umbrellas as London is hit by rainfall. Green Flag predicts that heavy rain across the weekend could cause a motoring accident every seven seconds

Workers pack away chairs outside a Soho bar tonight while passers-by huddle underneath umbrellas as London is hit by rainfall. Green Flag predicts that heavy rain across the weekend could cause a motoring accident every seven seconds

Amber weather warnings have been put in place for Wales, the West Midlands, south-west England and parts of eastern Scotland.  

Many areas of the country will see 25-50mm of rain, with higher levels expected in Snowdonia and Exmoor. 

Met Office meteorologist Greg Dewhurst said: ‘ It is going to be raining and horrible all day.

‘If you have to travel take extra time on your journey, the roads will be pretty treacherous at times with poor visibility due to the heavy rain.’

This is follows the damage already inflicted on parts of the country by Storm Alex yesterday as trees were trampled.        

People enjoy a few drinks at a bar in Soho this evening before the 10pm curfew. Large puddles have been left on the ground by the heavy rainfall London and the rest of the country have already been subjected to

People enjoy a few drinks at a bar in Soho this evening before the 10pm curfew. Large puddles have been left on the ground by the heavy rainfall London and the rest of the country have already been subjected to

The Met office has warned that some areas of the country could be hit with flooding over the weekend, with weather warnings having been issued for large areas of the country. Pictured: Empty tables in Soho line a street that has been battered by rainfall

The Met office has warned that some areas of the country could be hit with flooding over the weekend, with weather warnings having been issued for large areas of the country. Pictured: Empty tables in Soho line a street that has been battered by rainfall

Flash flooding and travel chaos is expected across the UK tomorrow and Sunday as the first named storm of the autumn sweeps across the nation.

More than a month’s worth of rain could be recorded in some places after Storm Alex ripped off a school roof and felled trees in Brittany, France.

Met Office deputy chief meteorologist Laura Ellam said that the rainfall could prove ‘challenging and disruptive’

Downpours are forecast every hour for parts of South East England from now until Monday lunchtime putting hundreds of thousands of families on flood alert, while commuters face a hellish return from work today.

A peak wind gust of 115mph was recorded in Brittany last night as Alex came ashore over north-western France, which matches the peak UK gust for the Great Storm of 1987 – although the French record is 138mph. 

The top speed in the UK so far today has been 71mph. The storm was named Alex by French forecasters because it originated on the Continent, but it would have been called Aiden if it was named by UK and Irish forecasters.  

DORSET: A man walks through waves as they crash along the coast at Swanage in Dorset this morning

DORSET: A man walks through waves as they crash along the coast at Swanage in Dorset this morning

DEVON: Large waves crash over the sea wall at Brixham this afternoon as Storm Alex hits the South West of England

DEVON: Large waves crash over the sea wall at Brixham this afternoon as Storm Alex hits the South West of England

KENT: Waves hit the harbour wall in Folkestone this afternoon as parts of the UK experience severe weather conditions

KENT: Waves hit the harbour wall in Folkestone this afternoon as parts of the UK experience severe weather conditions

Widespread power cuts have hit southern England, with Scottish and Southern Electricity Networks recording unplanned outages in more than 20 areas including Portsmouth, Southampton and towns east of Reading. 

Western Power Distribution has also recorded incidents in Devon, Cornwall, Dorset and Somerset. In addition, outages affected nearly 1,230 homes in Newark-on-Trent, Nottinghamshire and 550 in Crawley, West Sussex. 

Power board engineers were working in increasingly atrocious conditions to restore supplies but with winds increasing in strength, trees were at risk of being blown on to overhead cables. 

Runners tackling 26.2 miles of the London Marathon on Sunday are likely to face rain and strong winds. While elite runners will race on a looped course, 45,000 other participants will choose their own route tracked by an app. 

But the Met Office does not expect it to be the wettest marathon ever. That record was in 1983 when 22.6mm (0.9in) of rain fell in Greenwich, while the windiest was in 1986 when 35mph was recorded at Kew Gardens.  

Foul weather in Essex today as rush hour traffic headed home for the weekend in the pouring rain on the A12 Ingatestone bypass in Essex

Foul weather in Essex today as rush hour traffic headed home for the weekend in the pouring rain on the A12 Ingatestone bypass in Essex

A general view as runners in The Macmillan Cancer Support Handicap made their way down the track in misty rain at Ascot Racecourse today

A general view as runners in The Macmillan Cancer Support Handicap made their way down the track in misty rain at Ascot Racecourse today

A car was pictured upside down at the side of the road as rush hour traffic headed along the A12 Ingatestone bypass in Essex

A car was pictured upside down at the side of the road as rush hour traffic headed along the A12 Ingatestone bypass in Essex

An Amber weather warning asks Brits to be aware 'spray and flooding could lead to difficuly driving conditions' and some communities may be 'cut off by flooded roads'

An Amber weather warning asks Brits to be aware ‘spray and flooding could lead to difficuly driving conditions’ and some communities may be ‘cut off by flooded roads’

LONDON: A fallen tree blocks traffic on Kingston Hill in South West London in wet and windy conditions this morning

LONDON: A fallen tree blocks traffic on Kingston Hill in South West London in wet and windy conditions this morning

DEVON: Trains continue to travel along the recently-upgraded train line at Dawlish today as Storm Alex hits Britain

DEVON: Trains continue to travel along the recently-upgraded train line at Dawlish today as Storm Alex hits Britain

SUSSEX: Storm Alex hits Brighton this morning as southern English is place under a weather warning for rain and winds

SUSSEX: Storm Alex hits Brighton this morning as southern English is place under a weather warning for rain and winds

DORSET: People clean up stones brought in by the sea in Swanage in Dorset today amid the arrival of Storm Alex

DORSET: People clean up stones brought in by the sea in Swanage in Dorset today amid the arrival of Storm Alex

CORNWALL: A car crash at Redruth this morning as Devon and Cornwall police described driving conditions as 'horrendous'

CORNWALL: A car crash at Redruth this morning as Devon and Cornwall police described driving conditions as ‘horrendous’

LONDON: People walk across Westminster Bridge in the heavy rain today as severe weather sweeps into parts of Britain

LONDON: People walk across Westminster Bridge in the heavy rain today as severe weather sweeps into parts of Britain

DORSET: The A35 at Dorchester is closed due to flooding after heavy overnight rain from Storm Alex

DORSET: The A35 at Dorchester is closed due to flooding after heavy overnight rain from Storm Alex

KENT: Cars drive through the rain today on the M20 in Folkestone as motorists face dangerous conditions in the South East

KENT: Cars drive through the rain today on the M20 in Folkestone as motorists face dangerous conditions in the South East

DORSET: A person watches as waves crash up on the promenade in Swanage which is being protected by sandbags today

DORSET: A person watches as waves crash up on the promenade in Swanage which is being protected by sandbags today

LONDON: People walk and cycle through Piccadilly Circus as heavy rain batters the capital this afternoon

LONDON: People walk and cycle through Piccadilly Circus as heavy rain batters the capital this afternoon

DORSET: Waves crash up on the promenade at Swanage during Storm Alex today as southern England is hit by heavy rain

DORSET: Waves crash up on the promenade at Swanage during Storm Alex today as southern England is hit by heavy rain

This morning's forecast

Wind speeds today

Heavy rain is sweeping across southern England this morning (left) along with strong winds especially on the coast (right)

Today’s weather warning covers southern counties of England from Cornwall to Kent as well as South Wales and Herefordshire until 8pm. By 8am today, Alex was centred close to the Channel Island of Alderney.

Up to two inches of rain could fall, while gale force winds are set to reach 65mph on exposed coasts and 55mph inland. The Met Office is warning of flooding and ‘dangerous’ driving conditions due to spray and high winds. 

In the wake of the storm, a second system is due to bring more heavy rain over the weekend. This has triggered a second set of weather warnings which cover almost all of England, all of Wales and the eastern side of Scotland. 

DEVON: A fishing barge has slipped its moorings and ended up on the rocks at the mouth of Brixham Harbour today

DEVON: A fishing barge has slipped its moorings and ended up on the rocks at the mouth of Brixham Harbour today

DORSET: Workers put sand bags down during Storm Alex in Swanage as the south coast is hit by severe weather conditions

DORSET: Workers put sand bags down during Storm Alex in Swanage as the south coast is hit by severe weather conditions

DORSET: A Lamborghini driver makes their way through flood water near exclusive Sandbanks in Dorset this afternoon

DORSET: A Lamborghini driver makes their way through flood water near exclusive Sandbanks in Dorset this afternoon

LONDON: People in the rain in Uxbridge, West London, this morning as the capital is hit by severe weather

LONDON: People in the rain in Uxbridge, West London, this morning as the capital is hit by severe weather

LONDON: Final preparations are made today for the London Marathon which will be on a closed-loop circuit in St James's Park

LONDON: Final preparations are made today for the London Marathon which will be on a closed-loop circuit in St James’s Park

DORSET: People watch as waves crash along the coast at Swanage in Dorset this morning and Storm Alex sweeps into Britain

DORSET: People watch as waves crash along the coast at Swanage in Dorset this morning and Storm Alex sweeps into Britain

LONDON: People in the rain in Uxbridge, West London, this morning as the Met Office issued a series of weather warnings

LONDON: People in the rain in Uxbridge, West London, this morning as the Met Office issued a series of weather warnings 

LONDON: A fallen tree hit a van and blocked traffic on Kingston Hill in South West London in wet and windy conditions today

LONDON: A fallen tree hit a van and blocked traffic on Kingston Hill in South West London in wet and windy conditions today

LONDON: Joggers and cyclists brave the rain and blustery conditions at Wimbledon Common in South West London today

LONDON: Joggers and cyclists brave the rain and blustery conditions at Wimbledon Common in South West London today

DORSET: People watch as waves crash along the coast at Swanage in Dorset this morning amid the severe conditions

DORSET: People watch as waves crash along the coast at Swanage in Dorset this morning amid the severe conditions

DEVON: Huge waves hit the sea wall at Dawlish this morning as a train travels along and Storm Alex sweeps into Britain

DEVON: Huge waves hit the sea wall at Dawlish this morning as a train travels along and Storm Alex sweeps into Britain

DORSET: Waves crash along the coast at Swanage this morning as parts of Britain are lashed by heavy rain and high winds

DORSET: Waves crash along the coast at Swanage this morning as parts of Britain are lashed by heavy rain and high winds

LONDON: Final preparations are made on the route of the 40th London Marathon in the capital this afternoon

LONDON: Final preparations are made on the route of the 40th London Marathon in the capital this afternoon

DORSET: Waves crash along the coast at Swanage this morning as parts of the UK are lashed by heavy rain and high winds

DORSET: Waves crash along the coast at Swanage this morning as parts of the UK are lashed by heavy rain and high winds

LONDON: A woman walks through the rain in Westmister today as people take cover from the downpours under umbrellas

LONDON: A woman walks through the rain in Westmister today as people take cover from the downpours under umbrellas

DORSET: People watch as waves crash along the coast at Swanage in Dorset this morning

DORSET: People watch as waves crash along the coast at Swanage in Dorset this morning

LONDON: A dog walker braves the heavy rain and blustery conditions on Wimbledon Common in South West London today

LONDON: A dog walker braves the heavy rain and blustery conditions on Wimbledon Common in South West London today

DORSET: A member of the Coastguard watches as waves crash along the coast at Swanage in Dorset this morning

DORSET: A member of the Coastguard watches as waves crash along the coast at Swanage in Dorset this morning

LONDON: A pedestrian walks across Westminster Bridge in the rain with the London Eye seen in the background this morning

LONDON: A pedestrian walks across Westminster Bridge in the rain with the London Eye seen in the background this morning

DORSET: Waves crash along the coast at Swanage this morning as Storm Alex sweeps across parts of Britain

DORSET: Waves crash along the coast at Swanage this morning as Storm Alex sweeps across parts of Britain

LONDON: A woman walks her dog on Hampton Court Bridge in South West London this morning in wet and windy conditions

LONDON: A woman walks her dog on Hampton Court Bridge in South West London this morning in wet and windy conditions

DORSET: Damage to beach huts on the seafront at Swanage this morning as the area is hit by severe weather conditions

DORSET: Damage to beach huts on the seafront at Swanage this morning as the area is hit by severe weather conditions

LONDON: A man crosses London Bridge in strong winds and rain with Tower Bridge in the background this morning

LONDON: A man crosses London Bridge in strong winds and rain with Tower Bridge in the background this morning

LONDON: A pedestrian shelters underneath an umbrella as they walk heavy rain today in Notting Hill, West London

LONDON: A pedestrian shelters underneath an umbrella as they walk heavy rain today in Notting Hill, West London

DORSET: The sun rises behind the clouds as waves crash along the coast at Swanage in Dorset this morning

DORSET: The sun rises behind the clouds as waves crash along the coast at Swanage in Dorset this morning

LONDON: People wait at a bus stop in the rain on Westminster Bridge this morning as Storm Alex sweeps into Britain

LONDON: People wait at a bus stop in the rain on Westminster Bridge this morning as Storm Alex sweeps into Britain

KENT: A car drives through the rain on the M20 in Folkestone this morning amid atrocious conditions in the South East

KENT: A car drives through the rain on the M20 in Folkestone this morning amid atrocious conditions in the South East

** Have you taken any photographs or videos of Storm Alex? Email: pictures@mailonline.co.uk ** 

The warnings last from 3am tomorrow until 6pm on Sunday – and include a ‘danger to life’ alert due to the chance of ‘fast-flowing or deep floodwater’. 

‘There is a small chance some communities could be cut off,’ the Met Office states. It also said there is also a risk of landslides and ‘very difficult driving conditions’.

Met Office spokesman Bonnie Diamond said: ‘Unusually, the weather system moving in on Saturday is coming from the East, rather than the South West.

‘It means eastern counties which are usually more sheltered will bear the brunt of the system. Over the weekend, some places could see more than the average rainfall for the whole of October.’

The wettest conditions are set to be in eastern Scotland but very heavy rain is also expected on the high ground of Wales and South West England.

SUSSEX: People watch as waves batter the promenade and pier on Brighton seafront this afternoon

SUSSEX: People watch as waves batter the promenade and pier on Brighton seafront this afternoon

LONDON: A pedestrian walks across Westminster Bridge in the rain this morning as their umbrella is blown inside out

LONDON: A pedestrian walks across Westminster Bridge in the rain this morning as their umbrella is blown inside out

DORSET: A small boat is seen on the promenade as waves crash up during Storm Alex in Swanage today

DORSET: A small boat is seen on the promenade as waves crash up during Storm Alex in Swanage today

LONDON: A woman named Karime walks through the rain in Westmister this morning as stormy conditions hit the capital

LONDON: A woman named Karime walks through the rain in Westmister this morning as stormy conditions hit the capital

KENT: A Mercedes E220 car drives through the rain on the M20 at Folkestone today as parts of the UK are hit by storms

KENT: A Mercedes E220 car drives through the rain on the M20 at Folkestone today as parts of the UK are hit by storms

LONDON: People walk under umbrellas in the rain on Westminster Bridge this morning as Storm Alex arrives in Britain

LONDON: People walk under umbrellas in the rain on Westminster Bridge this morning as Storm Alex arrives in Britain

LONDON: Two women wait in the rain near London Waterloo train station this morning as the capital is hit by a storm today

LONDON: Two women wait in the rain near London Waterloo train station this morning as the capital is hit by a storm today

LONDON: A woman struggles with an umbrella as she crosses London Bridge in strong winds and rain this morning

LONDON: A woman struggles with an umbrella as she crosses London Bridge in strong winds and rain this morning

SUSSEX: Storm Alex hits the coast of Brighton in East Sussex this morning as parts of Britain are lashed by severe weather

SUSSEX: Storm Alex hits the coast of Brighton in East Sussex this morning as parts of Britain are lashed by severe weather

LONDON: A pedestrian's umbrella is blown inside out during the strong winds and rain today at Notting Hill in West London

LONDON: A pedestrian’s umbrella is blown inside out during the strong winds and rain today at Notting Hill in West London

LONDON: A woman struggles with an umbrella as she crosses London Bridge in strong winds and rain this morning

LONDON: A woman struggles with an umbrella as she crosses London Bridge in strong winds and rain this morning

SCOTLAND: Parts of Scotland are enjoying fine weather today, with the ivy on Liberton Kirk in Edinburgh pictured in the sun

SCOTLAND: Parts of Scotland are enjoying fine weather today, with the ivy on Liberton Kirk in Edinburgh pictured in the sun

NORTHUMBERLAND: The full harvest moon sets this morning above a row of trees at Old Hartley in Northumberland

NORTHUMBERLAND: The full harvest moon sets this morning above a row of trees at Old Hartley in Northumberland

NORTH BERWICK: The Harvest Moon sets behind a sign that reads 'Scotland' on The Renaissance Club golf course today

NORTH BERWICK: The Harvest Moon sets behind a sign that reads ‘Scotland’ on The Renaissance Club golf course today

FRANCE: The roof of a high school collapsed on a road after Storm Alex striked the coast of French Brittany in Vannes today

FRANCE: The roof of a high school collapsed on a road after Storm Alex striked the coast of French Brittany in Vannes today

FRANCE: A man walks by a collapsed tree this morning after Storm Alex striked the coast of French Brittany in Vannes

FRANCE: A man walks by a collapsed tree this morning after Storm Alex striked the coast of French Brittany in Vannes

Between 100-125mm (4-5in) of rain is expected in the worst-hit places, with one to two inches elsewhere. The normal average rainfall for the whole of October is 127.1mm (5in) in the UK and 91.7mm (3.8in) in England.

What does the weather warning for today say? 

MET OFFICE RAIN AND WIND WARNING

TODAY, 3am to 8pm

SOUTHERN ENGLAND AND SOUTH WALES 

A spell of wet and windy weather is expected, with potential for flooding and transport disruption.

What to expect:

  • Flooding of a few homes and businesses in urbanised areas is likely
  • Spray and flooding on roads will make for dangerous driving conditions resulting in longer journey times.
  • It’s likely that some coastal routes, sea fronts and coastal communities will be affected by spray and/or large waves
  • Delays for high-sided vehicles on exposed routes and bridges likely
  • Some delays to road, rail, air and ferry transport are likely
  • Some short term loss of power and other services is possible

Rain and showers overnight Thursday into Friday will turn heavier and more persistent during Friday morning, along with a strengthening east to north easterly wind. 

Some places could receive 40-50 mm over the course of 12-18 hours, most likely in the south of this region whilst the high ground of southeast Wales could see 50-70 mm in a few spots. 

The rainfall will occur with strong winds with gusts of 45-55 mph inland during Friday morning rush hour. 

Some coastal regions could experience gusts of 60-65 mph, particularly exposed parts of Devon and Cornwall. 

The combination of wind and rain, combined with trees losing their leaves, increases the risk of flooding due to blocked drains and watercourses. With trees still in full leaf for many areas this also increases the risk of debris leading to some power and transport disruption. 

The wind and rain will ease from the south, as the weather system responsible starts to move away.

The most significant rain is due tomorrow before turning more showery on Sunday but some places could still see heavy downpours.

Chief meteorologist at the Met Office, Steve Ramsdale described the forecast as a ‘miserable end to the working week’ and warned of gales before another band of wet weather arrives for larger swathes of the country.

He added: ‘As the strong winds and rain associated with Storm Alex clear away from Britain later on Friday, another low-pressure system moves towards the UK from the east bringing further very heavy rain and strong winds to many over the weekend.’

The Met Office’s concerns were echoed by the Environment Agency, which said: ‘Heavy rain will bring the potential for surface water flooding and perhaps some river flooding across the south of England on Friday.

‘More widespread and persistent heavy rain across much of England will bring the potential for further river and surface water flooding over the weekend.

‘We urge people to stay away from swollen rivers and not to drive though flood water, it is often deeper than it looks and just 30cm of flowing water is enough to float your car.’

Miss Diamond added: ‘On Monday it is due to become a little less unsettled and windy. There is still due to be a chance of showers but it certainly won’t be as wet. The weather is due to stay unsettled into next week.’ 

And RAC breakdown spokesman Rod Dennis said: ‘Heavy rain will make road conditions miserable if not downright dangerous for drivers this weekend, and they’ll need to be prepared for an ugly mix of surface spray, gusty winds and more than likely some disruption on the roads.

‘Floods are also a possibility so drivers should remember never to attempt to drive through water unless they know for sure that it’s shallow enough. For drivers who are unlucky enough to breakdown in the horrid conditions, our patrols will be working around the clock to get them moving again.’

Looking further ahead, the Met Office said unsettled weather is forecast to continue until the middle of the month.

Its forecast states: ‘An unsettled picture is likely for this period, with all parts of the country seeing showery spells as well as times of more prolonged rainfall.

‘Southern and western areas are expected to see the worst of these conditions with the most frequent and heaviest rainfall. Drier and calmer conditions could be seen at times, but likely only for short interludes.

‘Largely windy for most of the country during this period, with a risk of gales at times, particularly along western and south-western coasts. Overall, it is likely to feel rather cold.’

A drier spell, with the chance of sunny days but fog and frost by night, is not expected until the second half of the coming month.

** Have you taken any photographs or videos of Storm Alex? Email: pictures@mailonline.co.uk ** 

How the Great Storm of 1987 claimed 18 lives, flattened 15million trees, caused damage costing £1.5billion and saw Michael Fish lampooned forevermore

The Great Storm of 1987 battered England and Wales, leaving 18 people dead and causing £1.5billion worth of damage to the economy.

In the early hours of October 16 winds peaked at 115mph, damaging buildings and felling 15million trees in the south east of England.

Millions of homes were left without power for at least a few hours, with some having no electricity for days as trees fell on power lines, disrupting supplies.

Whilst most of England and Wales experienced wet and windy weather that night, it was southern and eastern parts of England that were worst hit. A ship capsized at Dover, and a Channel ferry was driven ashore near Folkestone.

Damage in London after the Great Storm of 1987 which left 18 people dead and causing £1.5billion worth of damage to the economy

Damage in London after the Great Storm of 1987 which left 18 people dead and causing £1.5billion worth of damage to the economy

Planes were turned upside down at Stapleford Abbotts airfield near Epping in Essex during the Great Storm of October 1987

Planes were turned upside down at Stapleford Abbotts airfield near Epping in Essex during the Great Storm of October 1987

Veteran weatherman Michael Fish bore the brunt for famously telling the nation there was no hurricane in the offing, just hours before it arrived.

At the time Mr Fish told viewers tuning into the broadcast: ‘Earlier on today, apparently, a woman rang the BBC and said she heard there was a hurricane on the way; well, if you’re watching, don’t worry, there isn’t, but having said that, actually, the weather will become very windy, but most of the strong winds, incidentally, will be down over Spain and across into France.’

But in 2011, one of his former colleagues finally stepped forward to take the blame for the Met Office’s botched forecast.

Bill Giles, who was chief forecaster at the time, admitted that he was in fact responsible for the lunchtime broadcast on October 15 in 1987.

A Sealink ferry was forced onto dry land by the extreme winds that hit England and Wales in October 1987

A Sealink ferry was forced onto dry land by the extreme winds that hit England and Wales in October 1987

It was the worst storm since 1703 and a public enquiry was announced shortly after the storm and an internal enquiry was conducted by the Met Office.

The official forecaster wrote: ‘We now know that the strength of the storm was boosted by a phenomenon known as the ‘Sting Jet’, where cold dry air descends into storms high in the atmosphere.

‘Rain or snow falling into this jet of air evaporates and cools the air further, adding more energy which translates into stronger winds. By the time this ‘sting in the tail’ reaches the ground it can produce winds of 100mph which are concentrated over a small area.

‘In 1987, no-one knew sting jets even existed, but now they are well understood and included in forecast models. The storm which affected Scotland in December 2011 was boosted by a sting jet, explaining the maximum gust speed of 164mph recorded on top of Cairngorm.’

Read more at DailyMail.co.uk