World’s first FLOATING CITY: Maldives announces plan for 5000-house town tethered to 500-acre lagoon

The remote Indian Ocean archipelago of the Maldives is building the world’s first floating city, modelled on the human brain-like appearance of a coral reef.

Located almost 500 miles from India, the nearest continental land mass, the world’s lowest-lying nation hopes to have come up with a sustainable solution to the stark reality of rising sea levels. 

With a little help from the sea-level-fighting Dutch, the Maldives Floating City has received the green light for 5,000 colourful housing units to be constructed, linked together and tethered to the floor of a 500-acre lagoon.

Visitors to the new floating city will need to take a ten minute boat ride from the capital of Malé and the international airport, where they will find hotels, houses, shops and restaurants.

There will be no cars, but people will get around via the white-sand roads on foot, bicycles or electric buggies and scooters, or they’ll hop onto boats and cruise the canals.

The remote Indian Ocean archipelago of the Maldives is building the world’s first floating city modelled on the human brain-like appearance of a coral reef

5,000 colourful housing units to be constructed, linked together and tethered to the floor of a 500-acre lagoon

5,000 colourful housing units to be constructed, linked together and tethered to the floor of a 500-acre lagoon

There will be no cars, but people will get around via the white-sand roads on foot, bicycles or electric buggies and scooters

There will be no cars, but people will get around via the white-sand roads on foot, bicycles or electric buggies and scooters

Visitors to the new floating city will need to take a ten minute boat ride from the capital of Malé, where they will find hotels, houses, shops and restaurants

Visitors to the new floating city will need to take a ten minute boat ride from the capital of Malé, where they will find hotels, houses, shops and restaurants

The canals will be the main infrastructure arteries for logistics and gateways into the city for boats and ships. 

The design of the city has been inspired by ‘a nature-based structure of roads and water canals resembling the beautiful and efficient way in which real brain coral is organised,’ according to the project website.

The Maldives itself consists of 1,192 coral islands grouped in a double chain of 26 atolls, and the floating city is intended to preserve and enhance this natural ecosystem.

The city will stimulate coral growth with artificial coral banks attached to its underside, and protect existing coral reefs, which will also act as a natural wave breaker, the project claims.

Long a seafaring people, they also have a close relationship with coral – being the very stuff upon which they sleep and walk – and the concept of the Maldives Floating City is one in which they ‘return to the water’, with the goal of ‘living with nature and learning to improve and respect natural coral.’

Non-residents wishing to live in the city have the option of obtaining a residence permit if they purchase a house.

The design of the city has been inspired by 'a nature-based structure of roads and water canals resembling the beautiful and efficient way in which real brain coral is organised,'

The design of the city has been inspired by ‘a nature-based structure of roads and water canals resembling the beautiful and efficient way in which real brain coral is organised,’ 

Brain coral gets its name, unsurprisingly, from its resemblance to the grooved surface of a human brain, and is the natural pattern upon which the design of the floating city will be based

Brain coral gets its name, unsurprisingly, from its resemblance to the grooved surface of a human brain, and is the natural pattern upon which the design of the floating city will be based

People can hop onto boats and cruise the canals, which will be the main infrastructure arteries for logistics and gateways

People can hop onto boats and cruise the canals, which will be the main infrastructure arteries for logistics and gateways

The design of the city has been inspired by 'a nature-based structure of roads and water canals resembling the beautiful and efficient way in which real brain coral is organised,'

The design of the city has been inspired by ‘a nature-based structure of roads and water canals resembling the beautiful and efficient way in which real brain coral is organised,’

Non-residents wishing to live in the city have the option of obtaining a residence permit if they purchase one of the 5,000 houses

Non-residents wishing to live in the city have the option of obtaining a residence permit if they purchase one of the 5,000 houses 

Long a seafaring people, they also have a close relationship with coral - being the very stuff upon which they sleep and walk - and the concept of the Maldives Floating City is one in which they 'return to the water', with the goal of 'living with nature and learning to improve and respect natural coral'

Long a seafaring people, they also have a close relationship with coral – being the very stuff upon which they sleep and walk – and the concept of the Maldives Floating City is one in which they ‘return to the water’, with the goal of ‘living with nature and learning to improve and respect natural coral’

Public viewings will be available in August once the first modular housing block has been built and transported to the lagoon.

Proposals for other floating cities have also been floated

The steady hand of Dutch engineering will underpin the city, with the company Dutch Docklands partnering with the Maldives government to bring in floating technology developed in the Netherlands, including floating neighbourhood of Waterbuurt.

The Low Countries nation has for centuries been keeping the North Sea at bay with dykes and levies to stop their lands from drowning under water. 

The islands depend heavily on tourists coming to visit its tropical paradise surroundings, and so was hit particularly hard by the travel restrictions imposed by the Covid pandemic.

Last year saw tourism return to almost pre-pandemic levels, however, with the arrival of 1.3 million travellers, compared to 1.7 million visitors in 2019. 

The Maldives is one of the world’s countries most exposed to the threat of climate change. 

Maldivian authorities claimed in 1988 that that the islands would be completely subsumed by rising sea levels by 2018. 

Although it did not come to pass, it is an indicator of the seriousness with which the archipelago nation takes the imminent threat to their very survival. 

The city will be built in a modular fashion, with the construction start date slated for January 2023 and the aim of completing the city within five years.

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