Drones are faster at responding to emergencies than ambulances, study finds

Forget ambulances… drones are quicker! Study of rush-hour traffic in New York reveals the gadgets get to patients 32% quicker

  • Drones reached patients in six-and-a-half minutes during rush hour in Brooklyn
  • Paramedics took three minutes longer to respond to life-threatening emergency
  • They say drones could deliver the likes of Epipens and defibrillators to patients

Drones can reach critically-ill patients three minutes faster than paramedics in busy cities, according to research.

Scientists compared the speed of paramedics and the unmanned gadgets during rush hour in Brooklyn, New York.

They found drones could get to patients in six-and-a-half minutes, as opposed to paramedics who took nine-and-a-half minutes to arrive.

Doctors now believe the gadgets could be adapted to carry life-saving medications and communicate with bystanders.

They suggest Epipens could be delivered to people suffering from anaphylaxis and inhalers to patients having asthma attacks.

And researchers suggest defibrillators could be flown and dropped at the scene for bystanders to use in the event of someone going into cardiac arrest.  

Scientists in Brooklyn have suggested drones could be adapted to carry life-saving medications to patients faster than ambulances (concept design, shown)

Scientists from SUNY Downstate Medical Center in Brooklyn compared emergency service response times using the New York City public response network.

The drone times were collected during actual flights recorded while flying under US Federal Aviation Administration and New York City laws. 

Researchers found the average time an ambulance responded to a life-threatening emergency call was nine-and-a-half minutes. They travelled at an average speed of 5mph as they weaved through traffic. 

Data showed it took paramedics 14 minutes, on average, to respond to 911 calls that were not life-threatening. 

The drones made it to the scene in six-and-a-half minutes in all instances, travelling slightly faster at 6.5mph. 

Baby on small Pacific island becomes the first child in the WORLD to be given a vaccine delivered by a drone 

A one-month-old baby became the first child in the world to ever be given a vaccine that was delivered by a commercial drone last December.

Joy Nowai, is from Vanuatu – a cluster of islands in the South Pacific, where one in five youngsters miss out on essential childhood jabs. 

The drone took just 25 minutes to travel almost 24.8miles (40km) over rugged mountains until it reached the remote Cook’s Bay, which has no hospital or electricity.

Only accessible on foot or by small local boats, the same journey usually takes hours. 

Once landed, a nurse vaccinated 13 local children and five pregnant women against polio, TB, hepatitis B, measles and rubella. 

Joy, who was born on November 15, was immunised against just TB and Hep B. These should have been given within a day of her birth but there were no nurses available. 

This meant the gadgets were 32 per cent faster at arriving to emergency calls and 53 per cent faster in non emergency circumstances.

The findings will be presented at the American Academy of Pediatrics 2019 National Conference and Exhibition in New Orleans, Louisiana. 

Lead author Dr Mark Hanna said: ‘Drones, when used appropriately, represent the ideal marriage between enhanced prehospital care and telemedicine for our future.

‘This may prove to be profound in the unique pediatric setting. UAS [Drone] response in acute medical interventions in an inner city environment will reach responders faster and more quickly than compared to standard EMS ambulance calls. 

‘Possible life saving interventions with first response associated with UAS can include acute anaphylaxis, opiate overdose, asthma and cardiac arrest as these conditions have been associated with decreased mortality based on time to intervention by first responders. 

‘Future investigation into how UAS systems are necessary in the future scope of emergent health management in the pediatric population.’

MailOnline reported in April that a kidney delivered by drone had been transplanted into a patient in need for the first time ever. 

University of Maryland doctors and engineers worked together to create a custom, unmanned drone that could carry an organ with perfect stability.

They monitored it and communicated with the teams on the ground, as the 44-year-old’s new kidney travelled more than two miles. 

How are drones changing the world? 

Drone use is already growing across an array of applications.

They range in size from something that could slip into your pocket right up to the behemoth weaponry used by militaries around the world.

And they are not only in the skies – they can also be found driving on the ground, inspecting sub-sea pipelines, crawling into tight gaps too dangerous for humans or even rocketing off to outer space. 

They are used by emergency services, including search and rescue and tackling fires, through to innovations in agriculture, construction, humanitarian aid, wildlife preservation and personal security.

It is predicted that drones will spawn a £70billion ($100bn) industry by 2020.

E-commerce, package and fast food delivery have yet to fully develop in this sector but companies such as Google and Amazon are investing heavily in the application of drones.

Read more at DailyMail.co.uk